¶ … drug offenders before or after they are incarcerated. It is noted that many drug offenders are willing to try treatment but the options thereof are not always present or sufficient as they are only present about 20% of the time. A doctor interviewed for the report suggests that he does not see "bad people" when it comes to drug addicts. Rather, he asserts that he simply sees people with a disease. It is also noted that roughly half of all of the 2.3 million inmates in the United States have some sort of substance abuse issue, either past or present. On a related note, the drug offenders or users are either in jail for actual drug offenses or they were popped for engaging in behaviors that were being done to feed their habit (e.g. robbery, burglary, etc.). Even so, it has been found that getting people treated reduces recidivism substantially. Beyond that, using the treatment option costs the taxpayer and others less in the long run than just warehousing and cutting them loose to use drugs and offend again (Carmichael, 2010). The overall ethical dilemma is balancing between the safety of society and the needs of the prisoner....
So often, the latter is disregarded and basically ignored as the primary goal of incarceration is to punish and preclude the people, at least for a time, from offending again. A lot of the time, there are not sufficient efforts to rehabilitate the prisoners and this makes the chances of a vicious cycle almost a certainty. That all being said, drug use is, at least a first, so likening it to other disease like pneumonia and the flu is not accurate. Second, drug-using offenders getting treatment is certainly a good thing and should be on the table if the offender is willing to participate ... but there has to be active participation for that to work. If an offender refuses treatment or keeps relapsing despite their "best efforts" to get off the drugs and stay out of situations that lead to the same, then jail is probably the only option. In general, the proper response to the dilemma would be to offer treatment for anyone that wants it but the punishments for the crimes they commit, whether they're drug-induced/drug-influenced or not, should escalate with each offense. As an example, if someone has 20 DUI's (and the author of this response has…
Arizona State Legislature Recidivism The topic of recidivism in the Criminal Justice System has actually been long researched. It has actually likewise been suggested over for numerous other aspects regarding the degree of its efficiency. Recidivism is specified as the duplicating of an unfavourable activity after experiencing unfavourable results from that activity or getting treatment for that activity. In concerns to the criminal justice system, recidivism happens when one individual is arrested
The most common progressive chronic lung situations that would require the rehabilitation include interstitial lung disease, chest wall disease, bronchiectasis, and pre and post thoracic surgery. The fourth category of patients to offered pulmonary rehabilitation is those with recent exacerbation of COPD requiring hospitalization, without the anticipated recovery path, and whose functional baseline has changed significantly ("Service Specification," 2012). The Problem: Chronic lung diseases have developed to become one of the
These facts do not even address the personal bias that may exist among employers who are more likely to hire welfare recipients than ex-offenders (Western, 2003). The problems ex-offenders face do not stop with employment. Male ex-offenders unable to hold steady or appealing jobs are often less appealing to potential partners as they are perceived as unable to "Contribute economically" and many carry a stigma associated with a past conviction
In this drug court program there are five phases: a) detoxification (if necessary), comprehensive assessments, a short-term treatment plan and individual and group counseling services; and b) a more intensive individual treatment plan, group and individual therapy, weekly court hearings, meetings with the probation officer and "required attendance at AA 12 Step recovery meetings daily; c) the 2nd phase activities continue but in this phase they also focus on
Drug Addiction Treatment Instead of Jail Time Repeat drug offenders deserve mandatory jail time. However, people who are arrested for the first time for a drug offense may deserve a chance at rehabilitation within a treatment facility. While many judicial systems utilize the use of drug treatment programs within the jail system, there is currently a push for alternative drug programs-based within hospitals and clinics. Close supervision can prevent drug-addicted criminals
In the experimental community, the researchers instituted a media campaign to increase seat-belt usage, followed by increased police enforcement of the seat-belt law. It was found that the percentage of drivers using seat belts increased in the experimental community but remained stable or declined slightly in the comparison community (Piquero and Piquero, 2002). An example of the before-and-after design would be the analysis of the impact of the Massachusetts Bartley-Fox
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