Artist: Wassily Kandinsky
The spiritual life, to which art belongs and of which she is one of the mightiest elements, is a complicated but definite and easily definable movement forwards and upwards. This movement is the movement of experience. It may take different forms, but it holds at bottom to the same inner thought and purpose.
~Wassily Kandinsky, from Concerning the Spiritual in Art
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky lived from 1866 -- 1944. He was of Russian heritage, born in Moscow, and additionally had Asian ancestry on his maternal side. Not only is he a renowned abstract painter, art historians and other related professionals often credit him as the original abstract painting, at least in the west. He was born into a family with moderate to substantial wealth for the era. He was notably a friend and peer of Solomon Guggenheim, who has a museum with his namesake in New York City. There is in fact an entire wing of the Guggenheim Museum dedicated to the work of Kandinsky. Like every great artist, the experiences and interests of his childhood great influenced his choice to become an artist as well as the various stages in his career as an artist. He saw great changes in the world over the course of his lifetime, including the industrialization of the west and two world wars. These events in the greater world, too, influenced his interests, choices, and works. The paper serves as an informative insight into his life, perspective, and works.
The young Kandinsky was interested in a variety of topics. His interests were in science, music, and art. He found solace in the kind of intelligence and skill required for effective manifestations of the creative process. Early on in his life, he considered taking on a career, formally in the arts, yet his interests conflicted with the desires of his family and their intentions for the outcome of his life.
…Wassily's parents saw him in the future as a lawyer. In the year of 1886 he went to Moscow and entered Law Faculty of Moscow University. Graduating with honors, six years later Wassily married his cousin, Anna Chimyakina. In 1893 he became Docent (Associate Professor) of Law Faculty and continued teaching. In 1896 the famous in Derpt University in Tartu…a thirty-year-old Kandinsky was appointed Professor to the Department of Law, but at this particular time he decided to give up a successful career to devote himself completely to painting…two events, which had affected this decision: his visiting an exhibition of the French impressionists in Moscow in 1895 and an emotional shock he experienced from K. Monet's, "Haystacks," and an impression of Rihard Wagner's "Lohengrin" at the Bolshoi Theatre. (WK.net, 2012)
Kandinsky clearly was brilliant. Not only did he make a career in a field in which he had no passion for and moderate interest in, he excelled in that field tremendously. Despite the decisions his family made for him, which they considered to be in his best interests, the presence and influence of art in his mind and heart were permanent.
…he completed his secondary schooling and became an amateur performer on the piano and the cello. He also became an amateur painter, and he later recalled, as a sort of first impulse toward abstraction, an adolescent conviction that each colour had a mysterious life of its own. (Brittanica, 2012)
Psychologists, educators, social scientists, and experts in other various fields contemporarily theorize how the study of music his directly related to success in mathematics, linguistics, analysis, creativity, and visualization, among other forms of intelligence and high order cognitive functions. Kandinsky, then, was in a prime position, for many reasons including the wealth of his family, and many of his early interests, set a prime stage for him to develop not only as an artist and painter, but also to develop as an abstract one. It could also be said that art influenced and imprinted his spirit. Much later in his life, Kandinsky would author a philosophy of art, Concerning...
Russian Constructivism artistic and architectural movement arose in Russia after the Revolution of 1917. The Revolution set the stage for one of the most remarkable transformations of artistic theory in the history of art. The Constructionist form was born from many artists such as Rodchenko who were in pursuit of a much more innovative approach to art. The Constructivists strived to produce bold work in painting, sculpture, photography and architecture
Kandinsky was unique, however, in his adventurous, abstract, and color-filled endeavors to radically juxtapose: color; light; landscape; music; nature, spirituality, and other essences as a way of expressing meaning within art. Vassily Kandinsky was, indisputably, the founder of abstract expressionist painting. And, though he remained a Russian national up until his death, and fled Germany during World II for a new life in Paris, Kandinsky nevertheless was, in spirit
Plath then mentions the Luftwaffe or German Air Force and her father's "neat moustache" and "Aryan eye, bright blue" (lines 42-44) which symbolizes the well-groomed appearance of German officers with their blue Aryan eyes. She then calls her father a "Panzer man" (line 45), a metaphor for a German-made armored tank used in battle. Plath also sees her father as worshipping the swastika rather than God (line 46) and
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