McLaughlin and McLaughlin (2015) indicate that societal values, medico-societal issues, and political issues, among other factors, impact health policy and analysis of health policy. Please explain, giving examples, why you agree or disagree with this statement. The values that a society upholds as its norms, or the values that are held by the majority of citizens or possibly those with the decision making power, significantly influences the manner in which healthcare institutions are organized, how they are funded, and their priorities and objectives among others. That is to say that the ones who hold power in the society will typically influence its institutions at every level. However, despite the fact that some people have more influence over institutions that others, the way that such norms disseminate throughout the U.S. healthcare system is far from a static system that is simply top-down in nature. For example, decisions about health care programs and policies, as well as factors related to patient care, are made at multiple levels within the system at different points in time and can all affect the treatments made available to the patient: (a) the macro level where policy is established by governments, health authorities, insurance plans, etc.; (b)...
Ethics, Values and Decision-Making in Nursing Practice RIGHT FROM WRONG A nurse's primary tasks are monitoring the patient's vital signs, administering medications, and helping doctors treat and perform procedures (Williams, 2012). Oftentimes and in many cases, these technical skills must be guided by certain and pertinent moral and ethical principles. This ethical and moral component of her overall responsibility is so important and critical that a code of ethics was created by
Ethical Problem(s) Relevant Values Stakeholders Decision Making Utilitarianism Problems with Utilitarianism Deontology Rawlsian Ethics Ross's Ethical Theory Natural Law Theory Ethical Analysis Scenario A Pennsylvania hospital is faced with a non-U.S. born 5-year-old daughter of undocumented immigrants who has a life-threatening need for a 2 million dollar transplant. Using critical analysis and your ethics knowledge render and defend a decision about whether to provide the transplant. Ethical problem(s) One of the ethical problems present is the fact that the 5-year-old was born in undocumented
Decision Making Personal Decision-Making: Deciding to Accept a New Job Offer or Not Having worked for the same company for over eight years and not having seen a raise in five of those years, it was time to consider options for a new job. The possibility of advancing my career, earning more salary, getting greater levels of professional recognition and learning more in an expanded role in a new company all were
Decision or Action of Moral Gravity There was a recent situation in which my internet service provider egregiously overstepped its boundaries and transgressed upon my service. In doing so, a specific member of this organization made a decision of moral gravity that resulted in action that is likely illegal as well as unethical. The crux of the situation is that while getting technical support for the installation of a new modem
Decisions in Health Care on Scarce Resources Decisions on the best way to allocate resources in clinical research are through an evaluation of the costs associated with the research and the likely benefits to result to the society. The cost of allocating resource to clinical research is pinned against the likely benefit to result from the research. The benefit will include the quality of life gained, life year saved and the
Values and Morals in the Accounting Industry The important questions to be addressed are taken from the "…business ethics/corporate social responsibility literature, oriented towards business enterprises but also of relevance to professional bodies: whether being ethical 'pays' in financial terms; and whether formal codes are useful in promoting ethical behavior…" (Cowton, 2009, p. 177). Accountants are charged with carrying out ethical and moral decisions in their everyday work, but judging from some
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now