The UETA gives legal recognition to electronic records, electronic signatures, and electronic contracts. The UETA provides that a contract cannot be denied enforceability solely because it is in electronic form, or because an electronic form was used in its formation. If the law requires a written record, an electronic record satisfies the law. Furthermore, an electronic signature satisfies legal requirements for a signature. An electronic record or electronic signature is attributable to a person if it was the act of the person. An act of a person could be shown in any manner, including a demonstration of the efficacy of the security procedures applied to determine to whom the signature or record was attributable. If the law requires that a signature or record be notarized or otherwise verified, that requirement is satisfied if the electronic signature of a person authorized to verify the record or signature is attached to or logically associated with the signature or record.
Under the UETA, if a record has to be retained, that requirement is satisfied by the retention of an electronic record that accurately reflects the information set forth in the record and remains accessible for future reference.
Under the UETA, a record or signature cannot be excluded solely because it is in electronic form. Furthermore, the UETA provides guidelines for a trier of fact to use when determining the weight to be given an electronic signature....
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