¶ … twentieth century Cold War between communist nations led by the Soviet Union and their opposing Western counterparts, led by the United States of America and its North American Treaty Organization (NATO) allies. Specifically, we will discuss how the termination of the so-called Cold War and its associated revolution impacted political events during the two decades from 1970 to 1990, and the longer-term effects that prevailed upon American politics and governmental policy. The term Cold War generally refers to the post-1945 relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union (USSR) which followed the conclusion of World War Two. This relationship was a dominant feature of international politics for several decades in the mid-twentieth century. A number of landmark events marking that period in history, including the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Berlin Wall, the Vietnam War and the overshadowing threat of nuclear war throughout most of the latter half of that century. It was termed a "cold" war, because actual direct warfare did not occur between...
And the U.S.A. Instead, the two sides engaged in physical conflict using client states who represented their respective beliefs. For example in the Vietnam war, South Vietnam was an anti-communist state supplied by the U.S.A. To fight North Vietnam, which was a nation that received its arms and weapons supplies from communist powers including the U.S.S.R. And China. Similarly with the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the United States moved to supply internal rebel Afghan movements with arms to repel the communist invaders, but once again avoided direct confrontation with the U.S.S.R. As early as 1946, there were clear indications that the Soviet-American conflict had become globalized, with related situations developing in China, Japan, Europe and the Middle East (Zagoria, 1993).S.S.R., which would ostensibly eliminate the threat posed by the U.S.S.R.'s capabilities. The report takes on a tone almost encouraging that to happen. It was very much the public mood of the time that would have supported that initiative. That the world came so close to the use of nuclear confrontation during the Cuban Missile Crisis is indicative of this, and it was only the ability of JFK to resist
It would seem that in the wars that were fought to contain Communism -- Korea, Viet Nam, many "brushfire" incidences such as the raid on the island of Granada -- the idea of spreading their ideology was not nearly as important to the Communists as just spreading, having more and more land under their control. China has been a somewhat different story. The repression and brutality of Stalinism appeared the
Wars of the Century Major Wars of the 20th Century: the Causes The twentieth century has certainly seen its shares of horrors of killings. Internationally, an astonishing number of major and minor wars have broken down during this specific time period. All of these major and minor conflicts have certainly changed the face of our society and affected millions of people worldwide; to understand the changes undergone by our international culture
Nuclear confrontation between the two superpowers was profoundly frightening, not just for those who would have borne the full brunt of any nuclear exchange... But for the international community as a whole. Quite literally, the prospect of nuclear war constituted a threat of truly global dimensions. (O'Neil A. 2004) There are many other important aspects that mark the beginning of the Cold War Era. One was the formation of the
Abstract Expressionist Painting Artistic and Aesthetic Value in American Modernist Art during the Cold War Era Defining American Expressionism American modernism is perhaps one of the most difficult artistic periods to define. Modernism refers to a trend that affirms the power of human beings to create, shape, and make improvements to their environment. Modernism is aided by technological advances and is considered both progressive and optimistic in its approach to defining society. American
War and Occupation: The Effects of the U.S. Occupation on Japan's Government and Politics The recent change in the American foreign policy direction which has seen the replacement of its traditional anti-colonialist tilt by the neo-conservative belief of guided nation building evokes a lot of interest in the history of United State's occupation of post world war II Japan. Although each such occupation is different -- the political, social and cultural
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