Some of the reasons tourists are interested in visiting Colombia would be its privileged location on the continent. All the environments of the tropics are present: glaciers, beaches, plains, rainforests, and deserts, which all add to its desirability (Where to go?).
Colombia also has countless tourist destinations offering a wide array of activities. Even the most jaded traveler can't help but be swept up by the magic of Cartagena, steeped in history and gentle people. Oozing romance, the old city is a warren of cobblestone streets that meander between pastel-painted mansions.
Ciudad Perdida, the 'Lost City', is Colombia's version of Machu Pichu. The city was built by the Tayrona Indians 900 years ago but abandoned after the Spanish conquest (when most of the Indians were wiped out). It was only rediscovered in 1975, having been covered for centuries by impenetrable jungle (Where to go in Colombia).
The renewal of visits from cruise ships to Colombia has been one of the most important tourist industry components. In the case of cruises, in 2007 a total of 99 cruise ships touched port in Colombia with 126,817 passengers, equivalent to growth of 151.1% compared to the previous year (Tourism Industery in Colombia).
Royal Caribbean, the worlds most modern and second-largest cruise line arrived in Cartagena in April 2007, after six years of absence. It was the first of 36 ships scheduled by the cruise line for the season 2007-2008. According to estimates, this first ship generated income worth 385,000 dollars, and income is expected to be three times higher this season than in 2005-2006 (Tourism Industery in Colombia).
Effects of Tourism Industry on Colombia Employment
The tourism sector's goal for 2008 is to employ over one million workers. This represents 5.3% of the total domestic workforce or one of every 19 jobs (Tourism Industery in Colombia).
Colombia has an important tourist potential that has not yet been fully explored. This makes the tourism industry a reliable tool for sustainable job creation for years to come.
Costa Rica's Tourist Industry
Costa Rica has been known to have stability throughout the country, including its economy, which is one that largely depends on tourism and agriculture.
The tourism industry really starting to thrive in the 1930s and has been growing intensely ever since. The local tourism market is growing at a 7.1% annual growth rate.
Costa Rica used to be known principally as a producer of bananas and coffee. Now on a par with bananas and coffee, tourism has become a major economic priority, and a large number of new hotels are under construction, many of them owned by foreign investors.
Costa Rica's Tourism Growth in Recent Years
This industry has grown dramatically. In 1992 more than a half million foreigners visited Costa Rica, and spent an estimated $200 million. In 2008 an estimated 1.9 million visitors came to Costa Rica. Now the tourism industry brings in over $1.5 billion every year. Tourism is thriving in Costa Rica with 48% of tourists arriving from the U.S.A., 16% from Europe and 36% from other countries, and there is expected future growth for 2009.
Tourism Industry Ranks Second in Costa Rica's Economy
The tourism industry continues to be among the most dynamic economic sectors, generating a wide range of benefits including a growing contribution to GDP, approximately ten percent, and substantial foreign exchange earnings.
Tourism ranks second in revenue generation for Costa Rica. The country has not been overdeveloped with mega resorts and volume tour groups, which limits the number of travelers coming into the country; therefore, beaches, parks, nature preserves, and rivers are still desirable to locals. The tourism sector currently accounts for $1.7 billion every year.
The Composition of Tourism in Costa Rica
National Parks like Chirripo, Santa Rosa, Guanacaste, Corcovado, Totuguero and Manuel Antonio, are major tourist attractions. Whatever your vacation interests -- jungle adventure...
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