Texas Laws Regarding Illegal Drugs
Criminal Justice
Kimberley Burton
Vice, Drugs and the Law
Dr. Lance Hignite
Texas Laws Regarding Illegal Drugs
The history of the United States policy towards drugs in general is a two-dimensional frame, the first being supply reduction, the reduction and control of the supply of drugs through legislation, law enforcement, interdiction, sentencing, and incarceration, and the second being demand reduction, the reduction of the demand for drugs. Demand reduction is operationalized through education, prevention and treatment (Jensen & Gerber, 1996).
The war on drugs has largely been waged in the south-western border region of the United States. Five federal border districts including California South, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas West, and Texas South alone are responsible for roughly one quarter of federal narcotics prosecutions annually. Narcotics cases make up roughly 30% of the federal criminal caseload each year, and the number of Hispanic and noncitizen defendants prosecuted in U.S. federal courts has risen steadily over the past two decades. In 1991, noncitizens comprised about 23% of persons prosecuted in federal courts; by 2009, nearly 45% of those prosecuted were noncitizens (Hartley & Armendariz, 2011).
Texas is a state known to have one of the strictest laws in regards to the possession of illegal drugs and narcotic substances. They have dire consequences against those caught in possession of, or caught using these banned substances. The punishments include probation, fines, temporary loss of the driver's license at the initial level and jail time when it comes to extreme cases (Anderson, 2005).
The punishment and action also depends on various factors like the quantity or weight of drugs that the person is found to be in possession of, how the drug was concealed or stored, what kind of drug it is and how long this has been going on (repeat offenses). The specifics are considered and the results are then measured in order to determine the way the situation will be handled. Most of the violations of this kind are mentioned...
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