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Tale Of Two Cities Term Paper

¶ … Tale of Two Cities The opening sentences of Charles Dickens's novel A Tale of Two Cities is famous because its writing draws the reader into the world depicted in the novel with gripping imagery and remarkable writing. The novel was written during a time of great change, and rather than just telling us "this story takes time during a period of great change," Dickens shows us all the conflicts going on. While the first image, "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times...," is the most well-known the first paragraph contains seven such opposites. While the writing is beautiful and well-crafted, the words say less than they seem: what does it mean to be the "best" or "worst" of times? Without the beautiful writing, the paragraph would open with a string of cliches.

Dickens then goes on to note other parallels, such...

The parallels, however, make important points about the two countries in which the story is set, England and France. They also serve to remind the reader of the great philosophical turmoil going on at the time. This was the Age of Enlightenment, a time that set not only philosophies but views about how people should be governed in opposition to each other. In such a time, the newer ways of thinking were diametrically opposed to what had come before it. The opposites in the opening of the book set the reader up to read about a period of turmoil and change.
It was the best of times, it was the worst of times" is true on several levels. For those who were moving into the growing middle class, it may have been the best of times, but for those who remained impoverished, life was still…

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It was both "the epoch of belief" and "the epoch of incredulity." Some people remained devoted to religious beliefs, while others were openly questioning the nature not only of God but of existence itself. "The season of Light" and "the season of Darkness" may have referred to the stirrings of democracy, a shift that would bring great turmoil to France. France would not achieve democracy easily, and many people would suffer along the way. With all these changes going on, it was the spring of hope for those who embraced all the new changes, sometimes naively thinking that great ideas would be easily adopted, but the season of despair for many whose lives had no hope of improving.

Not surprisingly, the nature of the period with all its contradictions is reflected in the characters. For instance, Sydney Carton and Charles Darnay start out as opposites of each other. Other character opposites appear in the book as well, such as Lucie and Madame Defarge. Lucie is a loving, caring and compassionate person, while Madame Defarge is vengeful.

Tale of Two Cities was first published in 1859, so the time period of the story, 1775, was recent history. Literate people who read the book for the first time likely recognized all the cultural history encapsulated in Dickens's seemingly simple statements of contrast. They knew that first page set them up for a story about turmoil and struggle.
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