Survival in Pediatric Dialysis and Transplant Patients
Children that have to undergo kidney transplantation or dialysis at an early age are at much more risk than the healthier ones. The mortality rate risks have been identified to be around thirty times more. End-stage Renal Diseases (ESRD) can cause either or more of the following consequences in children: cognition and response, lack of muscular coordination, cardiovascular issues, tantamount to quality of life. As a result, science has evolved to assure techniques and methodologies in Kidney transplantation and dialysis for children in the last few decades. The records show improved short-term mortality in patients following the technological advances, in children that have undergone transplantation and dialysis. The allograft outcomes have been positive, too. There is an absence of such affirmation, however in longer-term care as the treated children are required to move out from pediatric care to adult care centers in later years (Samuel, et al., 2011).
Significance to nursing
With the growing awareness about pediatric care in nephrology, an increasing number of nurses practice pediatric nephrology, which is growing subspecialty. It is also a satisfying job for the nurses. APN (Advanced Practice Nurses) comprises of CNS (Clinical Nurse Specialist) as well as NP (Nurse Practice) in the sub-specialty of nephrology. This branch deals with treatment and follow-up care in all kidney related afflictions. Nurses often provide services as clinicians when acting as CNS and AP for the inpatient as well as outpatients. The construct and training allows them to provide services as researchers, educators, and consultants too. The patients they tend to are adults, children, and geriatric patients that belong to diasporas of ethnicities. Usually, the nurses find themselves tending to kidney failure or patients on the threshold of one (ANNA, n.d.).
Patients tended to, may come from a variety of backgrounds in different stages of affliction- including but not limited to drug addiction, bone diseases, infections, or the more common ones like diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. As a result, they may be under duress facing psychosocial issues, too. A knowledgeable, compassionate...
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