On the other hand, researchers have reported that a decline of energy consumption has been observed in the tertiary sector of the United Kingdom (Probst & Roecker, 2011, pg 109-124).
Hot water consumption
Probst (2011) stated that hot water is consumed around three percent in industries and fifteen percent I the fossil energy. This shows that a total of 22,000GWh of hot water is consumed each year.
The high and low temperature hot water from the hot water boilers is used in a number of things such as apace heating, washing and in some industrial processes. The direct and straight use of hot water is in washing. Modern hot water boilers are coming day by day and the development in the production of these boiler systems shows the significance of it use.
The solar Thermal Market of the United Kingdom
However, international economic crises were going on in the year 2008, but still, in this year the United Kingdom was among those who had a great market for solar thermal systems. It has been reported by (STA) Solar Trade Association of British that in the year 2008, fifty percent increase occurred in the total amount of solar thermal systems installation around the world. There were a number of reasons for this rapid increase in the installation of solar thermal systems. These include huge publicity, changes in climate, government assistance and open-minded people who wanted to adopt this technology and use clean energy (Council, 2004,pg 220-234).
The government of British assists in the solar thermal projects and these ways are as follows in two ways:
1) Arrangement of Low Carbon Building campaigns
2) Appreciating the owners of homes to invest in the green technology.
An amount of thirty million were invested in the Low Carbon Building program and this program started in the year 2006, during the mid of June. Since many more applications were received which were above the expected ones, therefore, in the year2008, an increment of six million GBP was made in the budget.
According to Barnst (2000), almost fifty percent of the total demand of energy of the United Kingdom is for heat; therefore, it is probable that the market of solar thermal systems will grow at a faster rate. Recently a study named as the Potential of Solar Thermal in Europe was conducted and the results of the study determined that how the heating as well as the cooling sector of the solar thermal can contribute in the growth of the country (Voravate, Barnes, & Bogach, 2000, 183-190).
Beside this, a survey was also conducted in different countries such as Germany, Austria, Spain, Denmark and Poland so that the European Union and its other member states can be made aware about the contribution of the solar thermal industry and how the renewable energy technology can bring change in the country. In addition to this, the demand of heating and cooling was also calculated for the future years of 2020, 2050 and 2030.
Sukhatme (2008) said that further predictions were also made regarding the growth of solar thermal systems and it was estimated that around twenty six percent of growth will occur in the annual sector of Europe due to which the solar thermal will be able to fulfill 6.3% from the total of twenty percent of renewable energy target of the Europe. It was also told that in the year 2008, above fifty percent growth occurred in the solar thermal industry of Europe (Sukhatme, 2008, pg 56).
As it is mentioned, above that, this growth in the solar thermal market will continue at a constant rate and in the year 2050, forty-seven percent of the total demand for low temperature by the European nation will be fulfilled by the solar thermal systems. Since a growth of any sector results in providing job opportunities to the individuals of the country, therefore this dynamic growth in the solar thermal industry will also affect positively in the employment structure of the country.
If only the domestic market is considered than the employment, opportunities by the solar thermal market in this sector will be around four-lack and seventy-thousand.
According to the President of the ESTIF, the growth in the solar thermal...
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