The GEMS effort was to create a social environment that encouraged healthy eating and exercise, and expanded health literacy in a fun manner, and was accessible to young girls.
It is easier to change health-related behaviors in the young, and the program tried to address the unique and often more acute problem of obesity in African-American young girls. The entire community and family units were incorporated into the program effort. Positive aspects of the African-American community, such as strong social support, were used by the study designers, also in line with social cognition theory. Existing support structures and social learning were combined: for example, the families in question were often not educated in how to properly read food labels, but once they were, the desire to help their daughters become healthier would hopefully reinforce the need to engage in proactive steps to improve dietary health. During Family Nights, families of the girls ate a low-calorie meal together; received suggestions about meal planning and shopping to make healthy eating affordable; and participated in collective physical activities. They were also encouraged to set realistic fitness goals for the family, just as the girls set fitness goals for themselves. To ensure compliance, when a child or family did not attend a scheduled event, a 'sorry we missed you' card was sent to the address. This also reinforced social modeling and social cognition theory, to show how the effort to get fit and maintain a healthy body weight was a family and community-based effort, even though the focus of the group was on young girls.
As a placebo, another intervention program was offered to the same population group, emphasizing self-esteem building and cultural enrichment. The control group involved "arts and crafts, self-esteem activities, creating memory books, and a workshop on African percussion instruments" (Story 2003, p.S1-57). In both experimental and control groups, all girls were assessed during an 8-week pre-intervention period, and follow-up visits took place within 2-weeks after the 12-week program. Waist, height, and waist circumference measurements were taken and girls were subject to wearing a calorie monitor for three days,...
Social Justice Social Work Value/Social Justice- For centuries, philosophers have puzzled the human condition. Since humans have lived together there have been queries about how and why humans acts the way they do, not just individually, but how they form partnerships, groups and are able to cooperate enough for survival and the future possibilities for society. In particular. As technology continues to increase, so do the complexities of societal integration, and
Social Work Comparing micro macro approaches Social Work from Different Perspectives In this paper, we will assess the roles and duties which a social worker can provide from an individual and through a community basis to any other individual or community. We will also examine the advantages and disadvantages in both of the work types and then prefer our chosen methodology supported by valid reasoning. Finally, we will list our current capabilities to
He also felt gratified that his work and philosophy had touched the lives of other LSWs and that his determination to uphold high professional standards had resulted in better service to all of the people in need in the counties served by the LSWs he monitored and instructed. What do you like least? Bureaucracy could often limit Ramos' creativity and flexibility in dealing with both the LSWs and clients. The part that
The social worker indentifies and encourages these strengths. In essence, the Strength's Perspective "…builds on the idea that client groups are untapped resources of energy and momentum in their own lives" (The Strengths Perspective). This is an important alternative to the older pathological view of the client. Conclusion In conclusion, as the above discussion shows, answering the question what is social work involves a wide and interrelated range of issues, problems
Social Worker Practices -- Family Support There are many issues to take into consideration for the social worker when in the process of offering the best possible services to families. For a student who plans to enter the field of social work, there are important matters that must be understood and planned for. Because of the diversity that social workers encounter in terms of clients' ethnicities, and the need for sensitivity,
While war is often a major factor in changing the nature of property ownership, much as major depressions, such as that of 1920 to 1940, another factor can be large increases in competition, such as that in industrial production that has risen in Japan, Korea, and Taiwan since the Vietnam War (Capitalism pp). All such developments "put stresses on the ability of individuals to finance and mange their operations (Capitalism
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