Sentencing Process
Define sentencing process Pennsyliva New Jersey
The oxford advanced learners' dictionary describes sentencing as, to state that somebody is to have a certain punishment. This essay will start by first giving a broad definition of the sentencing process in the context of two states that include New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Secondly the essay will give a summary of the evolution of the sentencing process and then it will spell out if indeed the reforms have helped reduced recidivism or not. Fourthly before concluding the study will draw out a comparison of the federal and state sentencing process also in the context of the two states and it will seek to affirm which one of the two is better than the other.
The Sentencing Process of Pennsylvania and New Jersey
In both states the sentencing process usually commences when a suspect is apprehended or arrested and it is bound to end at any point not necessarily the up to the time of sentencing, depending on the circumstances and the facts of a case.
When a suspect is first placed under arrest, the first thing an officer does is to inform the suspect of his or her constitutional rights that comprise of the right to obtain the advice from a lawyer and the right to remain silent. Important to note about this stage is that in both states the suspect is allowed by law to make more than one call to either family members or personal attorney, secondly the law requires that a suspect be charged formally with a crime in a specified time duration and if otherwise he or she should be released.
The formal sentencing process begins after one is charged with a crime of which the suspect is booked,...
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