International accounting - Evaluate research theories and methodologies to classify accounting systems internationally The necessity of accounting standards is given by the fact that financial statements should describe financial performance in a fair and consistent manner. Lacking standards, users of financial statements would be required to master the accounting rules of each company, and any comparison between companies' performances would be almost impossible. Accounting standards are essential to the healthy development of

Instead, we will use the dividend discount model to determine the cost of equity, as follows: D/P (1-F)+g 508/25(1-.15)+.12 = 13.7% These costs will be constant no matter how much capital is raised. The variable component of the cost of capital is reflected in the flotation costs, which will be a fee at the time of issue. The capital structure is also affected by the amount raised, but there is no indication

The Japanese economy stagnated since 1990: when real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at an average of just 1.2%. Since 1995, growth was extremely slow averaging less than 0.7% on year-to-year basis." ("Banking Crisis... "5) During the last quarter of 2003, however, the GDP increased 7% (Annexure 2), the most since 1990, demonstrating growth rate of 2.7%, for the entire year. Some economists argued, however, this 2003 growth did not reflect a

Its three-year payback is $16,000. The three-year payback for project B. is -$2,000, so that project should not be accepted. 5) The most commonly used capital budgeting procedures are the net present value (NPV) and the internal rate of return (IRR). After this comes payback period, although that is significantly less popular on account of its inability to account for the time value of money. 6) Although net present value (NPV)

While the U.S. enjoys the largest insurance market, U.S. companies no longer own the majority of the insurance market share in the country. Foreign companies do with 74% (Vaughan & Vaughan, 2013). This goes to show the extent to which foreign companies have grown in the insurance industry thanks to the globalization of insurance but also to the spread of wealth throughout the world. Insurance companies and finance go together

National Economic Policies Economic policies refer to the crucial action that the government takes to control the economic aspects that might affect the cash flows in any given nation. The government is essential in ensuring that all the economic activities in the nation maintained to secure the profitable margins of the nation. The economic policies control almost every activity in the nation, which are vital in controlling the economy. The national