How Container Tracking Devices will Facilitate International Intermodal Transport
When bar codes were first used to track freight cars on trains more than 60 years ago, these innovations revolutionized the national transportation system because of the automated fashion in which they monitored each car’s location and contents (Smith, 2017). Today, the same trends are taking place with respect to the addition of radio frequency identification (RFID) tracking devices to international intermodal transport containers. Although the addition of RFID tracking devices appears to represent a major step in the same direction as bar codes for train freight cars, the technologies are not without their constraints. To determine the facts, the purpose of this paper is to provide a discussion concerning how new container tracking devices will improve international intermodal transport of goods. A review of the relevant literature in this regard and important findings is followed by a summary of the research in the paper’s conclusion.
Review and Analysis
At present, the global container shipping industry has between 20 and 5 million containers in service, but just a small percentage of these are routinely tracked from point of origin to their destinations (Cozzens, 2016). There is a growing consensus among shipping industry professionals, though, that the addition of tracking devices to containers can facilitate international intermodal transport in significant ways. For example, according to one tracking device vendor, “With businesses relying on the timely movement...
References
Cozzens, T. (2016, August 31). Shipping container tracking on verge of big increase. GPS World. Retrieved from http://gpsworld.com/shipping-container-tracking-on-verge-of-big-increase/.
Giermanski, J. R. (2016, February). Military supply chain tracking system: Both inefficient and dangerous. National Defense, 95(687), 22-25.
Smith, E. (2017, September 5). Right track, wrong station. Tedium. Retrieved from https:// tedium.co/2017/09/05/kartrak-railroad-barcode-history/
The greater the functionality of the tag the higher the frequency required to communicate the contents of it, hence the spectrum of frequencies shown in Figure 3, Comparison of RFID Frequencies. Figure 3: Comparison of RFID Frequencies Sources: (Cheung, Chu, Du, 2009) (Wang, Wang, 2009) The greater the frequency of a given set of tags the greater the flexibility and the more data they are often capable of storing, capturing as they
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