Juvenile Justice System
Describe the Juvenile Justice System
The juvenile justice system is not just one department or building in a government facilities part of town. The juvenile justice system (JJS) is a "network of agencies that deal with juveniles whose conduct has brought them in conflict with the law" (3rd judicial district). In fact the JJS is composed of these components: police, prosecutor, detention, court, probation, and juvenile corrections facilities.
When police arrest a juvenile after determining that a law has been broken, they actually have options (based on the juvenile's age and the crime); to return the adolescent to his parents; to refer him to the prosecutor's office; or to detain him in a juvenile detention center (3rd judicial district). In the event the juvenile committed a minor offense, the person could be handled informally through the probation department; but if the person had repeated previous offenses, he likely would be referred to the court by the prosecutor's office.
In the case of a repeat offender, or if the offense was serious, the juvenile would be locked up in a detention facility (often a temporary lock up) where he will wait for a hearing in the court. After sentencing by a judge, the juvenile could be sent back to the detention facility and "…parents may be ordered to pay detention costs" (3rd judicial district). Meanwhile an arraignment is scheduled (to inform the juvenile and his parents of the charges and of their rights). Following the arraignment there is normally an evidentiary hearing (like a trial only there is no jury) at which time testimony...
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