Verified Document

Red Cross And UNICEF Research Paper

UNICEF and Red Cross UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) is a United Nations' initiative. It mainly caters for children and mothers in parts of the world classified as developing countries. The program was initiated in 1946: it became a permanent part of the UN system in 1953. Although the program mainly offers assistance in matters relating to health care (medical supply and training), it also engages in the donation of food for both mother and child. The organization's funds often come from private donors and governments. In the year 2008, the program accumulated a total of $3.3 trillion from its donors (Pearson & Jordan, 2010). UNICEF's initiative is always field-related.

Red Cross was initiated in the 19th century before the proper establishment of organized army nurses. The program mainly engages in delivering medical aid in times of disaster or other emergencies. It also offers other assistance such as shelter and clothing when the need arises. The program has other entities, although they are legal entities. The program is funded by the United States. Its budget is quite high. For instance, ICRC (International Committee of the Red Cross), one of the entities', had a budget that amounted to 1 billion Swiss Francs in 2009 (Pearson & Jordan, 2010). The program is also field-based.

As identified, both programs are field-based. However, they have different targets. UNICEF mainly targets children and mothers while...

Nevertheless, Red Cross has played its significant role in looking after children's health. It gives awards to children's funds as frequently as possible. Towards the end of 2013, Red Cross awarded $100,000 to the U.S. children's health fund. This was given towards catering for the children's mental health (Noe et al., 2013).
UNICEF included the health of the mother as part of the child's health because of the child's dependency on the mother. Mothers suffering from malnutrition are not able to take care of their children, including breastfeeding them. The program also handles prenatal and postnatal care, including giving other vaccinations that are relevant to the well being of the mother and child health wise (Pearson & Jordan, 2010). As indicated, UNICEF mainly focuses on developing countries. This includes the whole of Africa and parts of Europe and Asia. Additionally, UNICEF's health care is not limited to given events, times, or places in as far as the mentioned areas are concerned. The program also focuses on training staff and personnel on health issues related to mothers and children. This training is extended further to mothers in their home environments (Akuse & Obinya, 2002).

In order to carry out its tasks effectively, the program coordinates with other relevant community institutions. They include local UNICEF offices, local government representatives, local…

Sources used in this document:
References

Akuse, R.M., & Obinya, E.A. (2002). Why healthcare workers give prelacteal feeds. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 56, 8, 729-34.

Dole, E. (1998). Interview with Elizabeth Dole, President, American Red Cross. Interview by James A. Johnson. Journal of Healthcare Management / American College of Healthcare Executives, 43, 3.)

Noe, R.S., Schnall, A.H., Wolkin, A.F., Podgornik, M.N., Wood, A.D., Spears, J., & Stanley, S.A. (2013). Disaster-related injuries and illnesses treated by American Red Cross disaster health services during Hurricanes Gustav and Ike. Southern Medical Journal, 106, 1, 102-8.

Pearson, A., & Jordan, Z. (2010). Evidence-based healthcare in developing countries. International Journal of Evidence-Based Healthcare, 8, 2, 97-100.
Red Cross Awards $100,000 Sandy Grant to Children's Health Fund. (2013). Red Cross, December 4. Available at http://www.redcross.org/news/article/ny/new-york/Red-Cross-Awards-100000-Sandy-Grant-to-Childrens-Health-Fund
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Inter-Parliamentary Union and Its Role
Words: 16130 Length: 59 Document Type: Term Paper

8). Likewise, the Institute of Agriculture required a quorum of two-thirds of its members for voting purposes and for the balancing of votes according to the size of the budgetary contributions (Bowett, 1970). While this analysis of these early forms of public international unions is not complete, it does suggest that they were beginning to identify the wide range of interests involved in modern international commerce and what was required

Nonprofit Organizations: Theory, Management, Policy
Words: 631 Length: 2 Document Type: Essay

There were numerous complaints that the famous charity was nowhere to be seen on the Jersey Shore and due to "inadequate food and supply distribution" local entities such as Occupy Sandy or personal volunteerism took the place of the Red Cross (Crocker & Dickson 2012). If the Red Cross is to sustain itself in the future, it must answer these charges. The director of Occupy Sandy, a veteran of disaster

Ugandan Culture
Words: 2231 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

Uganda Culture SFC LUNFORD SGL SFC BROADUS SENIOR LEADER Uganda The country known as Uganda was once a British colony just like the majority of its neighbors in East Africa. It was initially intruded into by the Arab traders led by Speke and the British explorers led by Stanley in 1862 and 1875 respectively. They both paid homage to Mutesa who was the King (kabaka) of the Buganda. Uganda remained predominantly under the colony of

How Technology Shapes Disasters
Words: 1871 Length: 5 Document Type: Essay

Role of Technology in Reducing and Exacerbating Disaster Risk: A Case Study of -- Haiti Examine how technology(s) exacerbates. Examine how technology(s) reduces the vulnerability of different people facing the same risk. Make policy recommendations that would reduce the risk for the most vulnerable. How to involve communities in technology development. Total words (without references) 1360 words, less 140 words from the total (1500) words As the result of the pillagrisum is 0 well done for

Political Reasons Behind the Electricity Dilemma in
Words: 5828 Length: 20 Document Type: Essay

Political Reasons Behind the Electricity Dilemma in Haiti What it will take to have electricity in Haiti Cost Cost is one of the significant factors that contribute significantly to the development of electricity in Haiti. Since the investment in the sector of electricity has been extremely slow, combining the aspects inclusive of the non-payment culture for electric services, low-based metered customers, and fair consumer tariffs contributes significantly to electricity accessibility. The consideration of

Nonprofit Effective Leadership and Management
Words: 3870 Length: 10 Document Type: Thesis

One of the greatest challenges in attempting to meets its ambitions as a socially conscious organization is the refinement of its ability to tend to the diverse needs of those who might specifically benefit from its services. This may be with respect to racial, ethnic, social, geographical, professional or economic diversity, indicating that in all areas there is a constant imperative to shape procedures according to the needs of manifold

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now