Specifically reported by Coy is that the "recent launch of a black Disney princess may be an indicator of greater cultural diversity, but in terms of the 'girl power' values it carries the view that it is 'a great step . . . [and] could help black children see themselves more positively' (Adesioye, 2009) fails to address how it will reinforce messages of sexualization for black girls." (2009) to excel in the music industry, it is expected and even required that women become sexualized because this is a primary point of the success realized in the music industry as the music industry is highly sexualized overall. A study reported in the work of Stankiewitz and Rosselli (2008) states that the study examined the way that women were depicted in 1,988 advertisements "from popular U.S. magazines." The advertisements were coded in relation to whether women were presented as sex objects of victims. Findings from the study report "on average across magazines, one of two advertisements that featured women portrayed them as sex objects. Women appeared as victims in just under ten percent of the advertisements. Men's, women's fashion, and female adolescent magazines were more likely to portray women as sex objects and as victims than news and business, special interest, or women's non-fashion magazines." (Stankiewitz and Rosselli, 2008) Objectification theory is reported to make provision of a framework for comprehending the experience of existing as a female in a socialcultural environment that sexually objectifies the female body. (Szymanski, Moffitt, and Carr, 2011, paraphrased) Sexual objectification is reported to result in mental health problems for women because women, are known to self-objectify and treat themselves as an object to be viewed and their worth assigned based on their appearance. The result of self-objectification results in "negative psychological outcomes." (Szymanski, Moffitt, and Carr, 2011) for women who work in the music industry, media, or fantasy film industry, and who are everyday faced with the sexualization or sexual objectification of women, there is bound to be a clash in their view of themselves and in how they judge their own worth. It is certain that after some time of extended exposure to this view and this way of applying value and worth to the female body and the female attributes that they must certainly suffer...
The saturation of the media, music, and fantasy film industry with female sexuality does not enable women in these industries to avoid this effect. For example, it is reported in the work of Liang (2011) that even when the female athlete "attempt to abstain from the media's sexualization, they experience backlash from their viewers and even peers, further establishing the priority of sex appeal in women's sports."Race & Ethnicity A methodological purist, Gillborn's analysis of the British education system inside the visual vein of race and ethnicity supports a totalitarian failure, plainly capitulated in "Fifty Years of Failure: 'Race' and Education Policy in Britain." (Gillborn, 1999) The 1980s brought with it a governmental trend in Britain, shifting policies from the basis of conviction to consensus. This quickening theoretical policy shift caused great concern, tacking on yet another
Moreover, the master for indentured servants had an obligation to feed, clothe, and educate them. While indentured servitude was substantially different from slavery, it was sufficiently similar to allow the initial transition to chattel slavery without creating a social uproar. However, historically slavery was different than servitude, in that it was a perpetual and hereditary condition that deprived the slave of his humanity (Jordan, p. 32). It was this
Race, Ethnicity, And Utopia The idea of a perfect society is very important in human cultures everywhere. Most cultures and religions talk about a time long ago when the world was perfect. Stories of long lost "golden ages" or the "Garden of Eden" hold memories of a better world that has been somehow left behind. When those longings are expressed in speculative fiction, dreamers may imagine the existence of a fantastical
The Jews for example assume anti-Semitism where this is not necessarily the case, whereas many of the local people accuse the Jews of wanting to take over the town by buying the slaughterhouse. In both cases the accusations are neither true nor realistic. Both groups close their eyes for their own faults and focus only on the perceived flaws in the other. Ironically, this works to the detriment of
In the article, Swarns determined the racial animosity between black Americans and Hispanics as primarily motivated by the economic inequalities and differences that emerge in the community wherein both groups are dominantly located. The most explicit form of economic tension between the two groups is the evident demand for Mexican workers instead of black Americans, which translated into better opportunities for the former than the latter group. In the midst of
In order for all people to survive and prosper in America they must work together, and the more that they distance themselves because they feel as though they have to hold onto their traditions the more difficult it becomes for people to accept the ways of others as also being valuable (Takaki, 2002). This does not mean that people should forget who they are or where they come from, but
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now