Apart from literary arts, individualism is also most evident in the field of education. The development of educational institutions, spearheaded by the Florentine Academy, an informal organization of humanists, helped celebrate human reason in combination of mathematical and moral truths. The conceptualization of an educational institution as the formal venue for human reasoning and thought to be cultivated began with Plato's concept of the Academy. As Renaissance thinkers and humanist began using Greek studies as the foundation for European culture and society's rebirth, informal educational institutions such as Florentine Platonic Academy and religious schools have been established to harness the humanists' skills in critical thinking and further explore ways in which people can best express their individuality (363).
Objectivity is the result of the birth of individualism during the Renaissance period. As European society learned to cultivate and give importance to their ability to reason and think critically, objectivity began to develop, as people learned how every social experience became an avenue for new discoveries to formulate. Objectivity is best manifested through the development of the natural sciences during the Renaissance (also termed as the natural philosophies).
In the same manner that moral philosophy flourished during the Renaissance, this period also gave birth to the natural philosophies, which have later developed to become the natural sciences. Aristotle, Greek philosopher and scientist, is known for becoming one of the main proponents of empiricism and the scientific method. Educated under Plato's the Academy, Aristotle is well-known for his works concerning the field of biology, and is also the proposed the discipline of empiricism and formalism.
Empiricism, which is a form of obtaining human knowledge through sensory experience, is the root of objective thinking and scientific method of discovery. Formalism is another discipline derived from the scientific method, wherein rational deduction about the nature of things in life is best explained. Using these disciplines, Aristotle sought to compile all his studies and observations concerning the study of natural philosophies and sciences through his work, "Problemata" (Grafton,...
Moll Flanders The eighteenth century is often thought of a time of pure reason; after all, the eighteenth century saw the Enlightenment, a time when people believed fervently in rationality, objectivity and progress. However, Moll Flanders by Daniel Defoe also shows an era of chaos, depicted by a sort of wildness inside of people. Moll Flanders, the protagonist of Defoe's story, has been an orphan, a wife, mother, prostitute and a
In this regard, the instructor's individual characteristics should be secondary to the readiness of the instructor to recognize individual learning strengths and needs in the students. Diversity: Diversity is often taken as a term which refers particularly to difference in race, ethnicity, gender, religion or sexual orientation, to name just a few categories of cultural distinction. And indeed, it does refer to this within the context of education. However, there is
Concerning employment practices in general, the order not only strictly prohibited discrimination in hiring, but it also entered into the lexicon the now commonplace idea of Equal Opportunity Employment and established the premise of Affirmative Action. In doing so, this order would also explicit the prohibition of discriminatory treatment of employees once hired, seeming to build a legal case for those who would argue that a compensation system demonstrates
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