Public health emergency preparedness and response.
Public health: Emergency preparedness and responses
While all areas of the nation should periodically engage in risk assessment, not all locations are equally vulnerable to different types of attacks. Public health emergencies can originate in natural causes, such as hurricanes or pandemics. Emergencies also include disasters caused by human error and emergencies due to conscious, malicious intent, such as terrorism. New York City is vulnerable to such emergencies because of its high population density as well as its political, economic, and symbolic significance.
In general, two departments coordinate emergency responses. The New York Department of Health and Mental Hygiene deals with health-related issues such as the H1N1 pandemic; the Office of Emergency Management deals with catastrophic disasters such as terrorist attacks and tornadoes. The NYC Medical Reserve Corps, a trained group of health professionals schooled in emergency responses in a wide variety of disciplines can also respond during an emergency. Preparedness exercises will vary by agency, depending upon its specific mission (Johnson 2011).
However, some health risks, such as smallpox, span the duties of a variety of organizations. For example, in recent...
What are the existing resources on a micro, mezzo, and macro level that address the needs of this particular group? On a micro level, health professionals and counselors can help elderly individuals live in a manner that honors their independence in a realistic fashion. Religious leaders can play a role in helping families engage in difficult discussions about an elderly person's transition into a new phase of life. On a mezzo
Public Health Preparedness The concept of 'public health preparedness' (PHP) has been garnering recognition worldwide, given the global-scale threats which are constantly encountered by professional healthcare organizations, including bioterrorism, Ebola, the West Nile Virus, and influenza. Preparedness approaches have brought about improvements in the overall healthcare system, by enabling swifter responses to diverse kinds of hazards across the globe. A majority of PHP measures adopted in America are government-judged; this gives
Public Health and Safety Effectiveness of Emergency Management and the Readiness of Trauma Centers Since massive terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 and the anthrax scares in Washington, D.C. shortly thereafter, the effectiveness of emergency management responders and the readiness of emergency trauma centers have become national security issues. Unfortunately, the system is overburdened and may not be up to the challenge, possibly compromising the original mission for emergency rooms to provide
Emergency Terror Response Roles and Responsibilities of Terror Response Incident Commander In the event of an emergency incident such as the terrorist attack described in the case scenario, the National Response System (NRS) is immediately invoked. This places a previously designated Incident Commander at the helm of all efforts to control, contain and respond to a terrorist attack. In the present case, as the Incident Commander, it is incumbent upon me to
COMPARISON OF DATA COLLECTION METHODS Comparison of Data Collection Methods in Emergency Preparedness and ResponseIn disaster management and emergency preparedness, data collection is critical for identifying risks, understanding the impact on communities, and formulating effective responses. This essay compares the data collection methods used in three case studies: the post-tsunami studies by Bird et al. (2011), and the public health response in the simulated scenario, Mystery in Manresa. Both case
Public Health Emergencies When it comes to public health, there are two main issues: basic control of general public health concerns, and what takes place during an emergency. The United States and other countries have recently made some changes in how public health emergencies are handled, mostly in response to disasters that have been seen on their home soil or in other areas of the world. A public health emergency can
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