Sigmund Freud and Jean Martin Charcot
Psychology refers to the applied and academic discipline that includes the scientific study of behaviors and mental functions. Anyone who has studied psychology has the immediate understanding groups and individuals through the general principles establish by renowned professionals in this field. Psychologists attempt to understand the role played by mental functions in social behaviors and individuals whilst exploring the biological and psychological process that underlie behaviors and cognitive functions. This study endeavors to explain the important contributions made by two psychologists namely Sigmund Feud and Jean Martin Charcot, and the similarities and contrasts of their contributions.
Sigmund Freud and his contributions
He was a neurologist based in Australia and lived between 1856 and 1939. He was the founder of psychoanalysis. He graduated from the University of Vienna as a qualified doctor and carried out extensive research into aphasia, cerebral palsy and microscopic neuroanatomical. He was an influential thinker and psychologist during his time. He initially worked with Joseph and later worked alone.
He expounded on the theory of mind by stating that it is a multifaceted energy system. He refined and articulated the concepts of the infantile sexuality, repression and the unconscious. Sigmund then suggested a tripartite account of an individual's mind all in the name of understanding the human psychological conditions and treatment of abnormal psychological conditions. The current multiple manifestations of psychoanalysis can be traced directly to Sigmund's original work. Sigmund's innovative treatment of cultural artifacts, dreams, and human actions has implicit symbolic significance in a variety of fields, including anthropology, psychology, artistic creativity, semiotics and appreciation. However, his theory of mind is still a subject of controversy and critical debate.
Theory of unconscious based on Freud
He treated behavior as something that is caused by some hidden causes in an individual's mind. These behaviors include slips of...
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