The rate and level of violence in these populations would be the dependent variable. The essential question of the research would be to determine the existence and extent of any relationship between these two variable sets in order to determine if integration is indeed advisable. The scale of measurement for the variables used will be largely dependent on the general levels of violence seen in the various prisons. Criteria will be established to determine violent incidents to be included in the study, and the number of incidents per week, month, or year (depending on overall frequency) will be compared in prison populations with different levels of integration. Levels of integration will be determined by comparing percentages of various races present in a mixed population, including the percentage of the population that represents the majority/plurality of a prison population to distinguish...
Furthermore, long-term segregation will most likely be linked to increased violence, especially gang-related violence.Problems Facing the Canadian Prison SystemIntroduction�����������The Harper Conservative Government (2006-2015) contributed significantly to the punitive structure of corrections that exists today. In many ways it borrowed from the US approach to criminal justice with its focus on punitive justice rather than rehabilitative or restorative justice (Webster & Doob, 2015). As a result, the Canadian prison system now faces multiple issues, such as overcrowding, lack of counsel for inmates, and segregation
Brief: Analysis of the Global Peace Index and United States Peace IndexThe Global Peace Index (GPI) for 2023 shows a continued deterioration in global peacefulness for the ninth consecutive year. 84 countries recorded improvements, while 79 deteriorated. Key factors include increased conflict deaths, economic impacts of violence, and internationalization of conflicts. Ukraine experienced significant deterioration due to the ongoing conflict.The U.S. Peace Index (USPI) from 2010 key findings show that
Initiated in october 2000 by around 800 detainees, leftwingers and political activists (Carrol, 2001), who were later followed by members of their families as well as human rights militants, the hunger strike changed into a huge protest movement. This was brutally supressed by the police and the miltary in December, when the operation "Back to Life" was launched. This operation was met with resistance from the prisoners and had
Although prisoner rape is violative of international, U.S., and state laws, the historic response to prisoner rape has been inadequate and indifferent. According to Jenness and Smythe, it was the specific intent of the PREA to address these issues. As Jenness and Smyth point out, "Current institutional policies regarding sexual violence are in need of reform and greater enforcement. The Prison Rape Elimination Act creates important incentives and standards,
Research Theory: Prison Industrial ComplexPrison Industrial Complex (PIC) is the term frequently used for the mass imprisonment the United States has been using over the past few decades for the control of crime and the fulfillment of personal interests of industries offering surveillance, economic and political solutions in the same matter. The recent mass incarceration of the US has dragged its people to prisons leading to an uprise in crimes
Prisons are correctional facilities where criminals are confided in order to rehabilitate them. Once a criminal has gotten out of the prison it is expected that they have learnt from their mistakes and not repeat these same mistakes or commit new crimes. They are expected to be changed people who are ready to be productive in the society. However, over the years this has not been achieved successfully. This is
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