Presidential Campaign
revolves under the presidential leadership from its formation. The presidential candidate has to undergo an electoral process so that they are declared winners. The nation has faced challenges like the world wars and even the civil wars due to differences in ideologies. The paper is going to cover U.S. political campaign of President Woodrow Wilson in 1916 as well as how this campaign differs from that of 1912? U.S. political campaign of President Lincoln in 1864 and its strongest factor. In what ways are the Wilson election and the Lincoln elections similar? How does the threat of World War I affect Wilson's campaign? And how did the threat of Civil War affect Lincoln's campaign.
U.S. political campaign of President Woodrow Wilson in 1916
Campaign in Europe was dominated by fighting. The campaign for Woodrow Wilson's re-election was based on a pledge of continued neutrality in the Great War within Europe. He was using a campaign slogan "He Kept Us out of war" which was highly popular, Leary, William M., Jr. (1967). A program of higher mobilization and preparedness was promoted by Hughes, a section of pro-Wilson newspaper alleged that, in any case Hughes was elected, he had the intension of involving the American into war. Since there was a fruitful pressure on Germans from Wilson so that to stop submarine war without restriction, it proves to be hard for Hughes to invade the peace platform of Wilson, Link, Arthur Stanley (1954).
More criticism came from Hughes towards the intervention of military within Mexico, in which U.S. backed many factions in a civil war. Other attacks which Hughes applied against Wilson were; due to the fact that Wilson backed many pro-labor laws like shortening the working days to just eight hours from the basis that they had effect to the interest of the business, Link, Arthur Stanley (1965). Nevertheless, these criticisms had less impact, more so to the factory workers who gave that support to these laws. Whatever assisted Hughes was the famous former President Theodore Roosevelt, as well the reason that the republican were the greater in number within the nation during that time. There was a major mistake which was committed by Hughes in California, prior to the election, Hughes carried out his campaign all over the state. At the time he was in Long Beach, he made his stay in the same hotel as Hiram Johnson (the states' powerful Republican Governor. Hughes might have not been having idea of the presence of Johnson within the hotel, and he appeared not to greet Johnson in the hotel suite. Due to this, John considered this as intentional snub and did not give his full support to Hughes. There was extreme narrow loss by Hughes in California which might have been caused by this.
The night of election, Hughes was leading within the states of Eastern and Midwestern, which made various newspaper to announce him as the winner, though Wilson turn down the idea of conceding, and while results from the West as well as South came in, Wilson made a comeback and at the end he was the one that took the lead, Pusey, Merlo J. (1951). California proved to be the major state since the vote were won 3,800 against million casted. This proved to be one of the closest electoral votes within the history of American having just 266 remaining vote for a win. From a famous legend of 1916 campaign, indicates that Hughes retired to bed while having in mind that he had already won during the night of election.
The next morning when he was tried to be telephoned about the sudden change, an unknown identity answered the telephone and informed the reporter that the President is asleep, the reporter answered that when he wakes up, he is to be informed that he was not the President. Even though Wilson had the lead in three states he lost in 1912 (Utah, Washington and California) Milkis, Sidney M (2009). Not only Wilson is the first President to win re- election by a small margin in his second election as compared to first election but James Madison also with...
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