¶ … Perioperative pharmacology: pharmacotherapeutics, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics" denotes some key concerns for perioperative professionals to consider when administering medication for this particular specialty. The article begins with the authors explicating the fact that the vast majority of errors related to issuing medication to patients in this field occurs during the administrative phase due to what is termed "a weakness in the knowledge of the health care provider" (Hernandez et al., 2011, p. 260). As such, the article identifies three key stratifications that health care professionals should consider when issuing perioperative pharmacology: pharmacotherapeutics, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. It is worth notin that pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics are identified as considerations of pharmacotherapeutics. Pharmacotherapeutics is best defined as "the use of medications to prevent, treat, cure, or alleviate symptoms of disease" (Hernandez et al., 2011, p.259). A key aspect of this pharmacotherapeutics is pharmacokinetics, a term used to denote just how the body processes medication once the latter has entered the former. Pharmacokinetics has four essential stages that medication must go through in order to produce an efficacious result in a patient; the tending to the administration...
Acute Kidney InjuryThe treatment of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) has changed dramatically with the change in the management of comorbidities associated with it, such as hypertension. With this change, the rationale applied in the approach taken to treat these changes has also evolved. The use of pharmacologic treatment of AKI has been tried with varying success rates due to inefficiencies in implementing approaches used in trials with animals in humans
Secondary Career Option Cardiovascular Perfusionist Second Career Option Cardiovascular Perfusionist Second Career Option: Cardiovascular Perfusionist Second Career Option: Cardiovascular Perfusionist A cardiovascular perfusionist is a specialized health professional who operates the heart-lung machine during cardiac surgery and other surgeries that require cardiopulmonary bypass (Goeckner, Hicks, and Wanzer, 2011, p. 136). The perfusionist is a highly trained member of the cardiothoracic surgical team whose responsibilities center around the support of the physiological and metabolic needs
Lessening the Incidence of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation The issue of reducing or preventing atrial fibrillation (AF) after cardiac surgery has been the subject of numerous studies. Existing studies sought to establish which agents are effective in this process since multiple agents are used to prevent AF. Reduction of incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation is critical in order to promote the outcomes of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. In addition to flutter, atrial
Essay Topic Examples 1. The Evolution of the Nurse Anesthetist Role: Explore the historical development of nurse anesthetists, from their origins during the American Civil War to their current critical role in modern healthcare settings. Discuss the advancements in training, recognition, and the broadening scope of practice over the years. 2. Comparing Nurse Anesthetists and Anesthesiologists: Analyze the similarities and differences between nurse anesthetists and anesthesiologists, including the educational pathways, scopes of practice, and
Essay Topic Examples 1. The Evolution of Nursing Education: Tracing the Path from Diploma to Doctorate: This essay would explore the historical progression of nursing education, from its early beginnings where hospital-based diploma programs were the norm, to the contemporary landscape where multiple educational pathways exist, including associate degrees, bachelor's degrees, master's degrees, and doctoral programs. The discussion could highlight the reasons behind this evolution, the impact on the nursing profession, and
However, recently, anesthesiologists have suggest a low to mid thoracic epidural combined with adequate general anesthesia. This anesthetic technique will allow for adequate inter-operative monitoring. After the operation, the anesthesiologist must continue to monitor the patient for either hypertension, hypotension and hypoglycemia. The presence of either of these conditions may alter the course of the medication given to the patient once the patient is removed from the anesthesia. Respiratory System Neurofibroma
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