Verified Document

Performance Appraisals Article Review

Performance Appraisals Jeffrey Spence's 2011 article "Conscious rating distortion in performance appraisal: a review, commentary, and proposal framework for research" discusses the relationship between managers and employees and how managers use conscious rating distortion as a means to evaluate individuals that they are in charge of. Performance appraisal is one of the principal topics that the paper relates to as the writer tests several theories with the purpose of determining the techniques that managers use and their tendency to adopt particular attitudes. In order to increase productivity, managers make use of a wide range of methods, but they are not necessarily motivated by their determination to obtain accuracy from their employees.

While managers are generally focused on influencing their employees in obtaining positive results, they are also aware that a successful company consists out of groups of individuals who have strong relations and who work as a team. It would virtually be absurd to overstress particular persons in order to have them working to their full potential. Spence prefers to support this position, but this practically means that he ignores the many cases involving managers who are solely interested in accuracy and consider that employees are easily replaceable. A great deal of managers in the contemporary society believes that it is essential for the companies to achieve success and is thus unsympathetic regarding employees. This is especially worrying, given that numerous employees end up being treated like machines and managers coerce them in performing stressing jobs. It is difficult to determine whether this is wrong, considering that conditions today are critical when concerning relations between managers and their employees. In an era when competition...

Even with that, Spence describes goals that each manager is likely to consider at a certain point in his or her career with the purpose of maximizing profits without affecting the well-being of the company and its employees: "(1) achieving/maintaining a positive relationship with a subordinate, (2) achieving/maintaining a positive image of themselves and their workgroup, and (3) achieving/maintaining behavior that is supportive of organizational norms/goals" (Spence, 93).
Chapter four supports Spence's perspective in regard to the relationship between managers and employees and highlights the fact that interpersonal affect is essential within a company because it makes it possible for employees to be more efficient and for managers to work without experiencing stress. Even with this, interpersonal affect in the workplace is different from typical social likeability because it strictly focuses on the job. In order to achieve positive results, managers need to refrain from employing personal convictions in assessing an employee. Although Spence and Chapter four both relate to the importance of strong relationships between managers and their employees, they also promote the concept regarding how objectivity needs to dominate the workplace in order for these relations to have a positive effect on the company.

Through applying the regular focus theory Spence demonstrated that managers take into consideration a great deal of concepts as they assess their employees and that accuracy is not their principal goal. They apparently believe that impartiality is a key feature in assessing an employee.

"Rating Leniency and Halo…

Sources used in this document:
Works cited:

Kok-Yee Ng; Koh, Christine; Ang, Soon; Kennedy, Jeffrey C.; Kim-Yin Chan, "Rating Leniency and Halo in Multisource Feedback Ratings: Testing Cultural Assumptions of Power Distance and Individualism-Collectivism"

Spence, Jeffrey & Keeping, Lisa, "Conscious rating distortion in performance appraisal: a review, commentary, and proposal framework for research"
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Performance Appraisal
Words: 9200 Length: 30 Document Type: Term Paper

Performance Appraisal Causes of Performance Appraisal Steps Leading to Performance Appraisal Performance Appraisal Data Analysis and Interpretation This research paper aims to conduct a study regarding the effectiveness of performance appraisals and the issues accompanying performance appraisals. PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL Performance appraisal" is a term used for evaluating performance of employees in an organization. The purpose behind performance appraisal is firstly, to rate an employee's performance on the job. Secondly, these appraisals are conducted to determine whether employees

Performance Appraisals
Words: 546 Length: 2 Document Type: Essay

Performance Appraisals Describe two different performance appraisal methods. There are many types of performance appraisal method. Some of them are job results/outcome; essay method; ranking; forced distribution; graphic rating scale; behavioral checklist; behavioral anchored rating scales (BARS); and management by objectives. Two other performance appraisal methods are the following: The manager can document performance objectives and process in a journal. This can be one way for evaluation and appraisal of performance Supporters of this approach

Performance Appraisals
Words: 1197 Length: 4 Document Type: Term Paper

Performance Appraisals This analysis will provide an overview of the 360-degree performance appraisal. A 360-degree feedback system is also known by a number of other names such as a multi-rater feedback, multisource feedback, or multisource assessment. This model of a performance appraisal involves gathering performance feedback form a number of different sources including supervisors, employees, customers, and peers to name a few. However, this model is flexible and virtually anyone who

Performance Appraisal
Words: 617 Length: 2 Document Type: Term Paper

Performance Appraisals The use of the four basic types of appraisal forms is important to ensuring that each form serves a purpose that is useful for specific job types. By using a management/supervisory form, employers can focus on the duties of managers and supervisors in the performance appraisals. Managers are not only responsible for their own work but for the work of their subordinates, so they have special situations that need

Performance Appraisals
Words: 1816 Length: 5 Document Type: Essay

Performance Appraisal At my last organization, the performance appraisal process was driven primarily by the need of the organization to align my performance with the strategic objectives of the organization. Chandra (2004) does not note this as a major reason for conducting performance appraisals, yet it is quite common in the business world. Health care organizations are, in this country, businesses. They will all have strategic missions, and within those missions

Performance Appraisals Kudler Foods. Performance Appraisal System:...
Words: 1225 Length: 4 Document Type: Essay

Performance Appraisals Kudler foods. Performance appraisal system: Kudler Foods Within the food and hospitality business, a wide variety of types of employees are needed to bring a company's vision to fruition. These require a vast array of different skill sets. For example, a store or general department manager needs to be an effective leader, know how to delegate, and be able to prioritize objectives to suit the needs of various consumers. A department

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now