Verified Document

Organizational Behavior Terminology Organizational Culture And Behavior: Essay

Organizational Behavior Terminology Organizational Culture and Behavior: Author Edgar H. Schein, professor of management at the Sloan School of Management, MIT, believes that organizational culture has in the recent past embraced themes from a number of disciplines, including sociology, social psychology, anthropology and cognitive psychology as well. And although all of these fields of study feed into today's concept of organizational culture, Schein asserts that organizational culture "has become a field of its own" (Schein, 2010, p. ix). In order to stay focused on the evolving field of organizational culture -- without feeling "overwhelmed" by the "mass of research" that has been "spawned" in the field -- is a challenge the author is up against (and no doubt he's not alone). Schein nevertheless believes the way to stay zeroed in on "organizational culture" is to assert: a) leaders "as entrepreneurs" are "the main architects of culture"; b) once cultures have formed -- and established behaviors in response to the values and strategies -- in a workplace environment "…they influence what kind of leadership is possible"; and c) when and if elements and behaviors of the workplace culture "become dysfunctional, leadership can and must do something to speed up cultural change" (p. xi).

Schein explains that there are three levels of culture: a) artifacts (all the phenomena that is seen, heard, and felt when a new culture is encountered; the "visible products of the group…its language…clothing…emotional displays"; b) espoused beliefs and values (the ideals, goals, values, ideologies and aspirations); and c) "basic underlying assumptions" ("unconscious,...

24).
Organization Behavior: Authors O. Jeff Harris and Sandra J. Hartman explain that behavior within organizations is related to the quality of people that management hires and how management presents the ethical values it expects to see from employees. Of course of those values are ignored or thwarted, the company loses its grip on the culture. Research reflects that it is "advisable" for companies to put its code of ethics (i.e., expected behaviors) in writing. Still, even when those codes are communicated, older workers are more likely to "interpret ethics codes more stringently than do younger workers" (Harris, et al., 2001, p. 7). Workers in smaller companies tend to adhere to ethics codes more so than workers in larger companies and self-employed individuals tend to hold values "similar to employees in small organizations," Harris explains.

Diversity in the Workplace: A careful review of existing academic research on the topic of "diversity" -- published in the Journal of Diversity Management -- brings a wealth of good information to the reader. Diversity basically means hiring individuals without regard or preference to one specific ethnicity over another. One of the issues presented by McMahon, et al., is that in the recent past, companies gave attention to diversity because of "equal opportunity" issues -- including labor laws and a general sense of social justice and fairness that hastened the hiring people of varying cultural and ethic origins. The "observable" aspect of diversity in one's place of work was (and is) important to…

Sources used in this document:
Works Cited

Feldner, Sarah Bonewits, and D'Urso, Scott C. (2010). Threads of intersection and distinction:

Joining an ongoing conversation within organizational communication research.

Communication Research Trends, 29(1), 4-29.

Harris, O. Jeff, and Hartman, Sandra J. (2001). Organizational Behavior. East Sussex, UK:
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts Organizational Culture...
Words: 783 Length: 2 Document Type: Essay

Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts Organizational Culture An organization's cultural composition encompasses a wide array of structural variables, all of which comprise the ultimate operational atmosphere of the company. Productive capacities and efficiency levels are almost always determined by the effectiveness and receptiveness of an organization's culture. The culture within an organization is also a key determinant of why and how leadership bodies will integrate strategic decisions. Depending of the various specificities

Organizational Culture Refers to the
Words: 853 Length: 3 Document Type: Essay

E. The staff can be all Chinese at a Chinese restaurant in Chinatown). A diverse workforce brings many benefits, such as innovative thought and the absence of discrimination lawsuits. In the restaurant business, diversity should ideally reflect the environment. Kitchen staff should be multi-gender if not multi-ethnic. The front of house does not necessarily have to reflect the clientele (particularly with regards to age) but should roughly reflect the demographic of

Behavior Organizational Culture Corporate Culture
Words: 608 Length: 2 Document Type: Research Paper

As mentioned above, communication issues are frequent in this company in the case of top-down communication. This is probably because managers do not appreciate the importance of communication, or they prefer not to include their subordinates in the decision making process. The availability of top managers for their subordinates is another issue that must be modified in order to develop a fair organizational culture. The Glaser test has also revealed some

Resolving Organizational Culture Issues Situational Overview and
Words: 2326 Length: 8 Document Type: Essay

Resolving Organizational Culture Issues Situational Overview and Background of the Issues The organisation consists of 43 employees managed by a management team of 3 males in their middle 60s: a Director, General Manager, and National Sales Manager. The average age of the employees is 30, and only 3 of the employees are female. The 3 managers all adhere to very outdated authoritarian management styles and communication patterns, routinely resorting to verbal abuse

Power and Politics: Organizational Culture
Words: 2708 Length: 8 Document Type: Research Paper

Team building, group dynamics, talent management, leadership development, and any number of other functional areas are much more about clarity, focus, aligning expectations, and defining roles than creating equality" (Myatt, 2012). In the last twenty years, organizations have come to the realization that the better their employees are at working together, the more successful their organizations will be. Reductions in budgets in the public sector mean that there is an

Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts
Words: 913 Length: 2 Document Type: Research Paper

Communication Communication in the organizations cover all the means and modes, be they formal or informal, by which information finds its ways down, up or even across the organizational network of employees and the management in a given business setting. These modes of communication may contain important information for instance between employees and the managers, to more trivial issues like passing rumors or hearsay from one employee to another as noted

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now