Verified Document

Oedipus The King According To Term Paper

In Oedipus this may be defined as the powerlessness of human beings against preordained fate. Diction refers to the expression of meaning through words. Stylistic elements of tragedy for example may include a character's use of metaphor. Oedipus does this very eloquently throughout the play and particularly during the climax, at the end of which he blinds himself. He uses this act as a self-punishment for his foolishness, which in itself might be construed a kind of blindness, throughout the play. Through his blind pursuit of a truth he could not fully fathom, Oedipus arrives at the tragedy that he helped fate to bring over him. Aristotle's fifth important element of tragedy is song, or melody. In Sophocles' play, this occurs in the form of the chorus. The chorus forms part of the events in the play. It serves not only as a narrator of events, but also as a type of character that interacts with the events and other characters. As such, the chorus contributes to the important unity of the plot.

The final element of tragedy is spectacle, which, according to Aristotle, is the least important component of the tragedy. The reason for this is that Aristotle saw the creation of spectacular effects as a largely mechanical rather than an artistic function. Elements of plot and language are far more important in terms of literature than the visual effects of the play. As such then, these effects were best performed offstage. This includes grisly scenes such as the reading of entrails for the purpose of prophesy and Oedipus' act of blinding himself. This is perhaps the most significant difference between Aristotle's ideal of the tragic...

Aristotle favored subtlety in presentation in order to let the higher arts convey the art of the drama.
Another reason for such subtlety is to allow the audience to fully experience the force of catharsis. Catharsis relates to the emotions of pity and fear, and the ultimate purging of emotion brought about by these feelings. In the case of Oedipus, the audience is moved to pity, fear and shock as a result of Oedipus' extreme action. Oedipus is pitied, because he has fallen from great power to a lifetime of powerlessness. He has attained the status almost of a beggar. This element is then the result of interconnection between all the other elements of the play. According to Aristotle's definition then, an overload of sensory shock would detract from the mental shock of Oedipus' fall.

According to Aristotle's definition, it can be estimated that Oedipus the King is indeed a "perfect" tragedy in terms of form, style and language. Oedipus' shocking act at the end makes it suitable not only for audiences during Ancient Greek times, but also for those of today. In this, Sophocles' work is timeless, although Aristotle would probably not agree with the various ways in which modern special effects artists may portray Oedipus' final act of sacrifice.

Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Oedipus Is One of the Most Famous
Words: 870 Length: 3 Document Type: Term Paper

Oedipus is one of the most famous names in Greek mythology. His name has become both a psychological complex as well as a familiar joke. His story has come to be a synonym as well for the capriciousness of fate. But a truer picture of the character of Oedipus suggests that, rather than being an unwitting victim, Oedipus a clear hand in his own demise. Despite its reputation, Sophocles' play

Oedipus Rex Vs. The Burial
Words: 980 Length: 3 Document Type: Term Paper

His nephew turned against his own country and he got what he deserved. but, in king Creon's view, death is not enough. He believes in setting an example and uses the occasion as an opportunity to make a point and warn all those who dared to defy their country of the fate that was expecting them, too. In this case, King Creon is wrong, because he will eventually pay

Oedipus: Greek Myths and Modern
Words: 826 Length: 2 Document Type: Research Paper

The fact that most men sublimate this feeling, and instead identify with their father to obtain the maternal figure in the form of another woman, is the reason the Oedipus myth was generated in the first place. Freud's theory was popular not only 'on the couch' but in literary theory. Ernest Jones suggested that it is the reason Hamlet cannot bring himself to kill his uncle: "Now comes the father's

Oedipus As Tragic Hero in Most Dramatic
Words: 2098 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

Oedipus as Tragic Hero In most dramatic plays, tragedy usually strikes the protagonist of the play and leads him, or her, to experience devastating losses. While tragic instances can be avoided, there are other instances where one's fate and future is out of the protagonist's control. In Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles and first performed around 249 BC, Oedipus cannot escape his destiny and even though he tries to overcome

Oedipus and Othello: Two Tragic
Words: 1315 Length: 4 Document Type: Essay

He complains that his name "is now begrimed and black" (3.3.384) and fears that Desdemona has made him a "fixed figure for the time of scorn" (4.2.53). His fears might be those of any man, insecure in his position, concerned about how he is viewed. Thus, both heroes are true to life in that each has his own particular faults, like any man. Aristotle's fourth condition of the tragic hero

Oedipus the King the Ancient
Words: 907 Length: 3 Document Type: Thesis

As a result, he flees from Corinth, where Polybus and Merope, are in order for the prophecy not to be fulfilled. The statement "truth has made me strong" is partially false, because while the main character believed that his life was exactly as he made it, it was actually shaped by his fate. A chain of events had lead to the forming of Oedipus as a strong and wise man.

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now