Obesity Prevalence
Obesity is a contributing factor to various chronic diseases in the contemporary society. It is a global problem that affects close to 300 million people all over the world. A third of the population in the United States is obese. Obesity is often associated with an increase in the cost of healthcare; a reduction in quality of life as well as an increase in the risk of premature death. Obesity prevalence is increasing in both developing and developed nations. In the United States obesity prevalence is on a record high. This is a serious problem as it can be a predisposing factor of diseases like diabetes, cancers, and diseases of the heart. The paper will look at obesity among African-Americans in NYC. It will also look at the etiology and epidemiology of obesity (Racette, Deusinger & Deusinger, 2012).I t will further look at whether or not obesity affects specific population depending on their age, race or socioeconomic status. It will finally look at the health interventions which aim to help in the control as well as prevention of the spread of obesity.
Etiology
Obesity results from behavioral, physiological, genetic, social as well as cultural factors resulting to an imbalance in energy hence promoting deposition of excess fat. In cases where there is an excess in the fat or calorific intake normally caused by a higher calorific intake as compared to the needs of the body. This will results to the accumulation of excess fats thus leading to development of obesity. If one leads a sedentary lifestyle they are at a high risk of obesity .limited physical activity affects the body's general health hence leading to the development of...
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