New Bankruptcy Law
When the next credit card representative comes to campus, trying to market the newest MasterCard or Visa -- run away! Congress has made it more difficult for individuals to declare and extricate themselves from bankruptcy. Although the idea the new bankruptcy legislation is supposed to support, namely that consumers must become more fiscally responsible, may seem neutral on its surface and merely designed to reign in an overspent America where "the average credit card balance is $12,000. And 10 to 15% of households with credit card debt are barely able to pay it off," in fact this new piece of legislation advances a number of factional interests in Congress at the expense of other interests. (Willis, 2005) While the financial industry and credit card companies may be pleased by the 2005 legislation, consumer groups and legal action groups are not.
The image of creating a more responsible and thrifty consumer may have been the 'selling point' of the new legislation to the vast majority of the American public. Don't be seduced by credit card companies, touted the bill's advocates in Congress. However, these politicians might have been also just as apt to add -- oh yes, never get sick and require costly medical procedures, never lose your job, and for heaven's sake never care for a child with a chronic ailment. These...
Bankruptcy Reform Act of 2005 and Explaining Why Congress Instituted This Act When an individual or a firm comes to a financial situation where its assets are unable to cover the debt or liabilities and there is no capital or asset that can be liquidated to pay the debt the firm or person becomes insolvent. Formerly there were prison sentences for debtors, but the laws from the medieval periods have been
It provided for fast proceedings, encouraged debtors to reschedule their obligations rather than liquidate and helped creditors recover their claims against bankrupt estates. The 1994 Act also created the National Bankruptcy Commission, charged with investigating further modifications of the bankruptcy law. Latter laws, however, disregarded many of the Commission's recommendations. In April 2005, President George W. Bush signed the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005. Many
The same officials that controlled the municipality prior to the filing continue to run it, and the bankruptcy court has no authority to intervene or to deviate from their authority. Note that since the bankruptcy process changes nothing in the locality's political structure. Therefore, the incentives that promoted local spending and caused the bankruptcy to begin with, remain in force. This explains why municipalities that file for Chapter 9 tend
Similarly, establishing payment plans with vendors may help reduce monthly costs and free up extra cash. The benefit of such restructuring is that it would allow the company to avoid the highly invasive Chapter 11 process, where there is a loss of control as creditors and a court get to weigh in on company operations. The downside of debt restructuring is that Interstate would still have to pay its
Bankruptcy of WomenFirst Health Care, Inc. Women First HealthCare, Inc. entered the American business scene in 1996 and its declared mission was to "to help midlife women make informed choices regarding their health care and to provide pharmaceutical products" and, additionally, to provide specific pharmaceutical products to meet the needs of women over forty years. In this sense, the company developed several products, including hormone treatments, meant to improve the life
Bankruptcy may occur when people or businesses that are financially-distressed may have their debt eliminated in part or altogether. The number of bankruptcy filings for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2003 was ~1.6 million in the United States alone (Levy and LaGana). Common types of bankruptcy include filing Chapter 7, 11, 12, or 13. Chapter 7 is the most common type of bankruptcy and may be used by people
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