Nelson Mandela was born on 18th July 1918.he served as the president for South Africa from 1994-1999.he served 27 years in prison and there was an international campaign that was run lobbying for him to be released. This plea was granted in 1990 amid civil strife that was escalating. He led the negotiations with President F.W de Klerk for the abolishment of apartheid and the establishment of multiracial elections. He was the first black president in South Africa, who later on ruled for only one term and willingly relinquished leadership even with certainty of winning overwhelmingly the next term if he sought to go back to office, this is not typical of African leaders. He was also the first president to be elected in a fully representative and multiracial election. His government's main focus was dismantling the apartheid legacy through dealing with poverty, institutional racism and inequality and putting emphasis on racial reconciliation. His main intention was diffusing the ethnic tensions that existed. He retired from politics in 1999 but went on with activism as he found it difficult to live his life in seclusion. He became and elder statesman and his main focus was dealing with HIV / AIDS through his foundation.
He played an important role in the world through his stunts for anti-colonial and anti-apartheid stance. This made him gain international acclaim winning the Nobel peace prize. Nelson Mandela made a great impact on the people of South Africa and the whole world. His administration had taken over a country that had huge disparities in both wealth and services between the blacks and whites in South Africa. Under his administration welfare spending was increased and there was the introduction of grants for communities which previously had been set for the different racial groups in South Africa. He also encouraged other nations to try resolving their conflicts through reconciliation and diplomacy. Mandela was seen as a person who was concerned with the truth and also quite friendly and welcoming. He was showed a related charm whenever he spoke to other people including his opponents.
References
Nobelprize.org. (2013).Nelson Mandela -- Biographical. Nobel Media AB 2013. Retrieved November 11, 2013 from http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1993/mandela-bio.html
Nelson Mandela.com. (2012).Nelson Mandela Achievements. Retrieved November 11, 2013 from http://www.nelsonmandelas.com/nelson-mandela-achievements.php
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