Myocardial Infarction Risk for Women with Breast Cancer: Annotated Bibliography
Abdel-Qadir, H., Amir, E., Fischer, H. D., Fu, L., Austin, P. C., Harvey, P. J., ... & Anderson, G. M. (2016). The risk of myocardial infarction with aromatase inhibitors relative to tamoxifen in post-menopausal women with early stage breast cancer. European Journal of Cancer, 68, 11-21.
The rationale for this study was that a gap in the literature existed with respect to the possibility of aromatase inhibitors increasing cardiovascular risk relative to tamoxifen among breast cancer patients who were in the post-menopause phase of life. The participants consisted of more 9500 women over the age of 55 suffering from breast cancer (stage 1 to 3) in Ontario, Canada. The researchers conducted an observational cohort study to observe the myocardial infarction risk of aromatase inhibitors and tamoxifen. They examined cases of hospitalization of the population sampled as a result of myocardial infarction and compared cases of those being treated with aromatase inhibitors to those being treated with tamoxifen.
The researchers found that aromatase inhibitors were associated with higher risk of myocardial infarction compared to risk associated with tamoxifen. The implications for clinical practice are that nurses and physicians should consider restricting treatment of breast cancer in post-menopausal women to tamoxifen and not use aromatase inhibitors such as Arimidex, Aromasin or Femara as these can raise the risk of myocardial infarction. Reduction of aromatase inhibitors could help to lower the rate of hospitalization for myocardial infarction for this particular population as well.
Cheng, Y. J., Nie, X. Y., Ji, C. C., Lin, X. X., Liu, L. J., Chen, X. M., ... & Wu, S. H. (2017). Long?Term Cardiovascular Risk After Radiotherapy in Women With Breast Cancer. Journal of the American Heart Association, 6(5), e005633.
The rationale for this study was to obtain quantitative data that...
Jones, L. W., Habel, L. A., Weltzien, E., Castillo, A., Gupta, D., Kroenke, C. H., ... & Yu, A. (2016). Exercise and risk of cardiovascular events in women with nonmetastatic breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 34(23), 2743.
James, M., Swadi, S., Yi, M., Johansson, L., Robinson, B., & Dixit, A. (2018). Ischaemic heart disease following conventional and hypofractionated radiation treatment in a contemporary breast cancer series. Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology.
Abdel-Qadir, H., Amir, E., Fischer, H. D., Fu, L., Austin, P. C., Harvey, P. J., ... & Anderson, G. M. (2016). The risk of myocardial infarction with aromatase inhibitors relative to tamoxifen in post-menopausal women with early stage breast cancer. European Journal of Cancer, 68, 11-21.
Cheng, Y. J., Nie, X. Y., Ji, C. C., Lin, X. X., Liu, L. J., Chen, X. M., ... & Wu, S. H. (2017). Long?Term Cardiovascular Risk After Radiotherapy in Women With Breast Cancer. Journal of the American Heart Association, 6(5), e005633.
Darby, S. C., Ewertz, M., McGale, P., Bennet, A. M., Blom-Goldman, U., Brønnum, D.,... & Jensen, M. B. (2013). Risk of ischemic heart disease in women after radiotherapy for breast cancer. New England Journal of Medicine, 368(11), 987-998.
5% while 70.5% took Aspirin within six hours after reaching hospital and 76.5% of patients admitted in the NICVD were receiving Aspirin therapy." (Jaiwa, 2006, p.1) Jaiwa reports a more recent study that states findings that out of 52 patients with chest pain only 13 patients or 25% of the 52 received aspirin. The stated reason for not giving aspirin to the other 39 patients included that "chest pain was not
Treatment Plan: The treatment plan should include medication for high blood pressure and diabetes. Indeed, according to some evidence, the long term usage of diuretic antihypertensives to reduce the presence of excess salts in the body can help to lower blood pressure. (Klatt, 1) Given that the subject of this discussion also suffers from an elevated risk of myocardial infarction, the danger of cardiac arrest or general heart failure is of greater concern than the presence of
Demographic Perception Survey of Patients with Atypical CP Who Present to Cardiac Care Doctors and Patient Outcomes This study intends to examine gender differences in individuals who present to cardiac doctors with chest pain and specifically, atypical chest pain in women. The work of Debra L. Issac (2000) states that over the past ten years "there has been increasing awareness of both the importance of CAD in women and of the
They are most effective in the spine, which is the most common site of osteoporotic fracture. The role of adequate calcium intake has always been mentioned as most essential in the growth and development of all normal tissues, including bone. A low-calcium diet restricts the intake of dairy products, has low amounts of fruits and vegetables, and includes a high intake of low-calcium beverages. Other dietary factors can also
It is believed that this is related to some basic dissimilarity in women's the way women's hearts work (Ricciotti, 2012). Women are just as liable to have a heart attack as men, but the fact that they are more apt to die after their first heart attack may be because the signs of a heart attack are different in women. Doctors and patients frequently point chest pains in women to
As a result, it is not stable to say that the balance of benefits and harms of routine use of supplements of vitamins a, C or E; multivitamins with folic acid; or antioxidant combinations for the prevention of cancer or cardiovascular disease (U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). From other evidence, it does not seem that the experiments of this article were not conducted long enough to prove its thesis
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