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Myers-Briggs Type Indicator MBTI Is A Psychometric Article Review

Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is a psychometric personality assessment questionnaire that measures individual preferences with regards to decision making and worldviews. The MBTI is grounded in the psychodynamic approach exemplified through Carl Jungs theoretical interpretations of personality. The following will discuss the development of the MBTI in relation to its theoretical background, as well as details associated with the psychometric tool, including its purpose, uselfulness, reliability, validity, benefits, and limitations. The MBTI consists of four dimensions, including the EI (extroversion-introversion index), the SN (sensation-intuition index), the TF (thinking-feeling index), and JP (judging-perceiving index). The first three dimensions of the MBTI are based in the personality types developed through Jung's theory. The EI index relates to preferences of individuals to obtain information in a direct way from other people, which indicates the trait of extroversion. On the other hand, individuals...

This scale tends to receive the most emphasis out of all the dimensions of the MBTI.
In regards to the other dimensions, SN indicates personal preference wither for data obtained through the senses or empirically (sensation), or for information that is instead generated by the self through hunches or sixth-sense (intuition) (Carlson, 1989). Thinking style preferences are measured through the TF scale, in which logical and analytical styles of approaching information (thinking) are compared with more subjective, evaluative approaches to information (feeling) (Carlson, 1989). The fourth and final dimension concerns personal preferences for evaluating information as it comes in from moment-to-moment (judging), in comparison to the collection and storage of data for later use (perceiving). This final dimension was an innovation developed…

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Validity of the MBTI has been less conclusively supported by research evidence (Carlson, 1989). With regard to interest validity, some of the dimensions of the MBTI have been effectively related to measures like Rotter's Locus of Control Scale and Eyesenck's Personality questionnaire (Carlson, 1989). In regards to criterion validity, research has demonstrated that the scales are somewhat discontinuous and unsystematic, but still show some predictive power (Carlson, 1989).

Reference

Carlson, J.G. (1989). Affirmative: in support of researching the Myers-Briggs type indicator. Journal of Counseling and Development, 67, 484-6.
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