The researchers described how rigor was maintained in the procedures of the study, and how integrity of the data was preserved through the maintenance of constant responsiveness during both data collection and analysis for the study. It is also described how the researchers maintained objective and critical by maintaining some distance from the data periodically. Therefore, the researchers were aware of potential biases and used these approaches in order to effectively deal with them. The amount of data collected by the researchers was sufficient. It allowed for accurate analysis that yielded meaningful results. Other research studies have utilized qualitative designs for investigations involving asthma (Lyte et al., 2007; Pontin & Lewis, 2009) as well medication adherence, but these did not explore behavioral factors involved in medication adherence in asthma patients.
Results - the results allowed the researchers to devise a theoretical model illustrating medication adherence behavior in young adults with asthma divided into three subtypes. The three different focus types associated with medication adherence are promotive focus, preventive focus, and permissive focus, which all result in differing adherence behaviors and thus differing expressions of asthma (Axelsson et al., 2011). The questions used in the interview specifically addressed the participants' experiences with regard to asthma and their own medication adherence behaviors. Therefore, it may be concluded that the researchers did successfully tap the participants' experiences through the interview questioning, and the researchers also maintained detailed and specific notes and observations with regard to the interview data.
Ethical Rigor - it is described how the researchers obtained informed consent from the participants. Beyond informed consent, ethical considerations were described in the report. The participants were informed about the aim and utility of the study both verbally and through writing, and they were also informed that the results would be kept confidential. Furthermore, the participants were reminded that their participation in the study was voluntary and that they could withdraw at any time for any reason. Researchers remained respectful of and protected the participants' rights throughout the study.
Heuristic Relevance - Since the nursing profession often involves ensuring patient well-being through the maintenance of treatments, the findings of the study are certainly relevant to the discipline of nursing. The three behavior types identified in the study could help nurses in assessing how to effectively promote medication adherence to people displaying varying behavior characteristics.
Future studies - it was suggested that future studies could test the model devised in this study in samples designed more for statistical methods (Axelsson et al., 2011).
Reference
Axelsson, M., Lotvall, J., Lundgren, J., Brink, E. (2011). Motivational foci and asthma medication tactics towards a functional day. BMC Public Health, 11:809.
Axelsson, M., Milsson, M., Brink, E., Lundgren, J., Toren, K., Lotvall, J. (2012). Personality, adherence, asthma control and health-related quality of life in young adult asthmatics. Respiratory Medicine, 103(70, 1033-40.
Laakso, L.J. (2012). Motivational interviewing: addressing ambivalence to improve medication adherence in patients with bipolar disorder. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 33(1), 8-14.
Lyte, G., Milnes, L., Keating, P., Finke, a. (2007). Review management for children with asthma in primary care: a qualitative case study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 16(7B), 123-32.
Pontin, D., Lewis, M. (2009). Maintaining the continuity of care in community children's nursing caseloads in a service for children with life-limiting, life-threatening or chronic health conditions: a qualitative analysis. Journal of…
Asthma is an obstructive airway disease that is reversible. It is characterized by hyper-responsiveness of the airways, resulting in chronic inflammation and bronchospasm. Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are other examples of obstructive airway diseases that are reversible. (CH, 2011) Asthma can either be extrinsic, also known as atopic asthma, or intrinsic, which is also called non-atopic asthma. Extrinsic asthma is the more common variety, comprising of about seventy percent of all
Respiratory Care: Scenario One of the most difficult ethical scenarios which may arise is when a patient is not fully compliant with treatment. In one of the cases I observed, a child had recently been diagnosed with asthma. Unfortunately, the parent was not able to offer the child the ideal environment for coping with his asthma. The parent and child lived in a very dusty environment and it was difficult for
Chronic Disease on Patients Life Managing chronic disease Among the common chronic diseases that we have is asthma. Asthma is a disease that tends to be of airways and characterized by variable as well as ever occurring symptoms bronchospam, and reversible airflow obstruction. Some of its major symptoms include chest tightness, coughing, shortness of breath and wheezing. Cause of asthma has been associated with combination of environmental and genetic factors. How
Antipsychotic Medication and the Physical Health Problems of the Patient With Mental Illness More and more attention is now being given to the mental disorders especially in U.S. And due to this increase in attention an increase has also been noticed in the treatment of these mental health issues (Zuvekas, 2005). About 30% of the total U.S. population that is between the ages of 18-52 is being affected by mental health
Learner-Centered Instruction: Teaching Patients How to Care for Themselves When They Have a Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure Part I Introduction Teaching patients how to care for themselves when they have a diagnosis of congestive heart failure has been shown to be “effective in improving self?care and reducing readmissions” (Stromberg, 2005). This project will provide a lesson plan that nurses can implement using a learner-centered instruction approach in order to help patients with
Nursing Diagnosis Plan Assessment Analysis- Patient, CM., is a 60-year-old female African-American, married and a factory worker. CM is complaining about difficulty breathing, dyspnea. She indicates she is completely compliant with her medication regimen, naps and sleeps 7 hours a day. She is active, has a positive attitude, and regularly exercises. She does admit that sometimes she waits to seek medical attention, believing she should trust in God for minor issue.
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now