Right to Counsel
To whom it may concern,
This memo serves to inform and educate on what is commonly known as the "right to counsel". Even if criminals caught red-handed are not the Constitutional scholars that they think they are, anyone accused of and/or arrested for a crime does have a right to counsel. Before getting into when the rights to counsel become guaranteed and enforceable, the rights themselves should be discussed and the genesis of how they came to be should also be covered. The Miranda rights are as follows:
• You have the right to remain silent
• If you do say anything, it can be used against you in a court of law
• You have the right to have a lawyer present while you are being questioned
• If you cannot afford a lawyer, one can be appointed for you if you desire
The Miranda rights came to be due to a rape case involving Ernesto Miranda and that happened in 1963. Police arrested him for the rape of an intellectually disabled woman. They took him to be interrogated. After some discourse with the police, a written confession was produced that Miranda allegedly conceded to. It included a clause at the top that said that Miranda gave the confession...
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