Verified Document

Mental Health And Adhd Essay

¶ … Program-Evaluation -- Evidence-Based Practice: Case Study Review There is growing recognition that the used of evidence-based practices promotes improved clinical outcomes and can help guide clinicians in their respective disciplines. This paper draws on the Clinician's Guide to Evidence-Based Practices: Mental Health and the Addictions to provide a description of a salient case study and the identification of the critical elements that require the review of published research to guide professional practice. In addition, a summary of a research study by Spengler, P. M., White, M. J., Egisdottir (2009) that informs evidence-based counseling practice related to the selected case study as it would occur in a specialization area is followed by a discussion concerning relevant ethical, legal, and socio-cultural considerations that apply to the case and research article selected. Finally, a summary of the research and important findings concerning the need for evidence-based practices to guide professional practice today are presented in the conclusion.

Description of a Salient Case Study: "Jonathon, an engaging and rambunctious 8-year-old white boy."

This young learner is a middle child of married, working parents who live together but who experience ongoing marital strife characterized by a pattern of separation and reconciliation. Although the case study makes no mention of Jonathon's kindergarten teacher, the point is made that due to his unspecified classroom behaviors, both his pre-school and first-grade teachers believed this young man suffered from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Moreover, even Jonathon's mother concedes...

Parts of this document are hidden

View Full Document
svg-one

12). Based on an evaluation by a school psychologist when Jonathon was in the first grade, a diagnosis of ADHD (mixed type) and mild to moderate oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) accompanied by family tensions. Despite an offer from Jonathon's pediatrician (who ordinarily treats his asthma) to prescribe psychostimulants for these diagnosed disorders, the young man's father is strongly opposed; however, both his mother and father are concerned about Jonathon's condition and both are amenable to participating in "a few family meetings" only due to their heavy working schedules and ongoing marital discord which preclude extensive outpatient treatments.
Analysis of Need for Evidence-Based Practice in Jonathon's Case

Prior to 1968 when the American Psychiatric Association first included a mention of hyperkinetic impulse disorder in the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), there were no children in the United States diagnosed with ADHD because the condition simply did not exist formally (Holland & Higuera, 2015). Just a half century later, though, between 5% and 11% of all children and adolescents in the U.S. are being diagnosed with ADHD which makes the disorder one of the most commonly diagnosed conditions of young people in clinical settings in the United States today (Qureshi & Schofield, 2014). These statistics means that approximately 6 million American children are currently diagnosed with ADHD (Understanding ADHD in children, 2016).

While the potential exists that the increased diagnosis of ADHD is attributable, at least in part, to growing awareness of the disorder on the part of educators, parents and clinicians, the possibility also exists that this heightened awareness has translated into a tendency to diagnosis all children who engage in disruptive behaviors as suffering from ADHD. The nonspecific diagnostic symptoms of ADHD, however, are commonly associated with a number of other childhood-onset disorders including mood and anxiety disorders as well as the various types of…

Sources used in this document:
References

Dodson, W. W. (2007, April). Make ADHD treatment as effective as possible. Current Psychiatry, 6(4), 82-85.

Elik, N. & Corkum, P. (2015, January 1). Overcoming the barriers to teachers' utilization of evidence-based interventions for children with ADHD. Perspectives on Language and Literacy, 41(1), 40-45.

Holland, K. & Higuera, V. (2015, February 26). The history of ADHD: A timeline. Healthline. Retrieved from http://www.healthline.com/health/adhd/history#Overview1.

Norcross, J., Hogan, T., & Koocher, G. (2008). Clinician's guide to evidence-based practices: Mental health and the addictions. New York, NY: Oxford Press.
Overview of evidence-based practice. (2016). Duke University Medical Center. Retrieved from http://guides.mclibrary.duke.edu/c.php?g=158201&p=1036021.
Understanding ADHD in children. (2016). NEOS Therapeutics. Retrieved from http:// adzenysxrodt.com/understanding-adhd/adhd-children/?cid=99475463-VQ16-c-VQ6-123520323496-VQ15-1t1.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Mental Health Teens and Mental
Words: 1938 Length: 6 Document Type: Research Proposal

By not complying with the medical treatment, they are making a statement about their own identity and how it is in their hands, not in their parents or the doctors'. Thus, compliance becomes associated with giving in. Moreover, many teens are worried about the medication itself. For example, "A teen may be wary of the side effects from the prescribed medication, and taking the prescribed medication may validate the

Mental Health Counseling and Research:
Words: 3990 Length: 12 Document Type: Research Proposal

However, more empirical studies have been published in recent years which have both reported outcomes but also have acknowledged the complexity of the interaction of the number of variables involved in predicting outcome effects on children whose parents are substance abusers (Dworkin & Hirsch, 2004). This literature is particularly important because of the large number of children affected by substance abuse of various kinds and the social policy directed

Mental Health Symptoms Linked to Poor Sleep
Words: 1967 Length: 7 Document Type: Article Review

QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH ARTICLE CRITIQUE Quantitative Research Article CritiqueSleep in a Large, Multi-University Sample of College Students: Sleep Problem Prevalence, Sex Differences, and Mental Health CorrelatesThe article title indicates what the study\\\'s focus is, and the critical variables of the study have been mentioned. The study population is shown in the title, and the study subjects\\\' size is suggested in the title. From the abstract, one can deduce further information about

Analyzing Mental Health Disorder
Words: 2533 Length: 8 Document Type: Case Study

Mental Health Disorder The following is a close examination of the psychosocial status of mental health disorder. There is going to be an examination of the symptoms along with a comprehensive diagnosis of the case. Mental Health Disorder- Background Childhood mental health disorder refers to all mental health conditions that affect a person in childhood. The disorder in children is described as critical changes that affect the way a child behaves, learns or

Poor Mental Health The Economic and Social Implications
Words: 1869 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

TITLE OF YOUR PAPER 7Modern Ageing ConcernOverview1. The economic and social implications of poor mental health2. Actons focused on better mental health and well-being, and the prevention of mental disorders is now given much attention.A. Early intervention and prevention programs to promote child mental health and well-being1. The long-term sustainable physical, mental and social outcomes have been tied to adequately managed and good mental health in childhood. Several literature works

Maternal Mental Health in Pregnancy and Child
Words: 901 Length: 3 Document Type: Essay

Maternal Mental Health in Pregnancy and Child Behavior. This is designed to provide better insights about how parental postpartum depression (PPD) is impacting the mother and the child. The findings are determined based upon looking at different cultures and the frequency of them. It is at this point, when there is a focus on previous research and any kind of gaps in existing theories. (Lukose, 2011) In the future, these

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now