Disorders Prevalent in the Lives of College Students
The life in college always represents a significant step that marks the transition of the individual from one stage that they are viewed as young and naive, to the next stage where they are presumed to be mature and develop sense of responsibility as they are preparing to face the life as adults who work for their living and no longer depend on others. However, the college life can be a stressful time and there are several stressors from the pile of academic work to the social influence of peers and if an individual does not handle the stressors well, he will end up feeling guilty, hopeless, and can despair. Statistics have it that 10% of students at the colleges have contemplated suicide or made deliberate plans to commit suicide. The deaths in universities across the U.S. On annual basis go to excesses of 1,000 and it is found that most students who engage in suicide suffer from depression or other mental illnesses.
The feeling of hopelessness is also a major risk factor when it comes to suicide. People who have completely lost hope in life and see no reason for living end up having thoughts of committing suicide. Alcohol and substance abuse can also be a risk factor of suicide under this category. When one is under the influence of drugs they are not in a correct mind frame and unfortunately many college students engage in one form of drug or the other. This is even worse when they have other problems they are dealing with. When under the influence of drugs ones mind is filled with so many thoughts some of which involve how they can end their lives. A history of abuse or trauma can also be a risk factor when it comes to suicide. This is because individuals who have gone through some form of abuse remain traumatized and they always live in fear (Christensen H., 2010).These traumatic episodes always linger in their minds and they would so much want to get rid of them. Victims often think of committing suicide as a solution to their problems. Previous suicide attempt is another risk factor, whereby an individual who has attempted to commit suicide might try doing so again with the hope that this time around they might end up dead. Family history of suicide is also a risk a factor in this category.it is often perceived that if an individual within a family has died from suicide then it is more likely that other members of that family might also contemplate suicide (American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, 2013).
One can tell the signs of a suicidal student when he keeps talking of suicide, when he threatens that he will hurt himself on several occasions, abrupt changes in personality and feelings of depression in the individual. The person may also express instances of extreme physical and emotional pain, they may avoid their social companions and activities and an abrupt calmness after a session of depression (Best Colleges, 2015).
Sociocultural risk factors
There are various factors that exist within the college that are termed as suicide risk factors. These include the lack of social support or having a feeling of isolation. An individual might feel as though they are not part of the college they study in. They feel as is they are aliens and hence have no one to turn to incase of anything. Such individuals contemplate taking their lives as they have feel worthless and not part of anything.in society there is also the stigma that is associated with the behavior of seeking help. People who reach out for help are often stigmatized and they end up coiling up in shells and keeping their problems to themselves. Once they reach an end point they think of committing suicide as a solution to their problems.
Drug abuse
Substance abuse is the harmful use of any drugs that alters the mood of the users. Some people define it as the abuse of prescriptions over and above which it has been prescribed or directed to be used. There are various substances that people abuse for varied reasons. The substances abuse includes drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Today,...
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