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Medina Charter Prophet Muhammed's Reign 1948 International Essay

¶ … Medina Charter" Prophet Muhammed's reign 1948 "International Declaration Human Rights" in terms similarities differences. (Please essay simple eyes). Font: 14 times roman Even with the fact that the masses have been accustomed to considering that human rights have not been a priority for most major powers from around the world until the second half of the twentieth century, the truth is that humanity has expressed great interest in the concept centuries before this moment. Muhammad founded the Medina Constitution in 622 A.D. with the purpose of having a complex community of Muslims, Jewish individuals, and pagans living together in harmony. It is very intriguing that this Charter was issued thirteen centuries earlier than the Universal Declaration of Human Rights when taking account that the latter contains a great deal of ideas present in the former.

While the Medina Charter can be perceived as a rough and faulty draft of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, it is nonetheless important because it was devised many centuries earlier than it and because it made it possible for the masses to acknowledge that it was possible for people from different backgrounds to support many similar beliefs. Also, the Medina Charter is impressive because it was unprecedented, taking into account that humanity was unable to accept laws that prevented particular groups from abusing others until that time. "The Constitution of Medina sets out in general terms the rights of various classes of citizens, their duties to each other, and the manner in which disputes would be resolved" (The Medina Charter).

The Middle Eastern community contemporary to Muhammad was experiencing problems because of the diverse religious ideologies that it contained. As a consequence, these people started to express interest in being ruled by an Islamic law system that would provide them with the opportunity to express themselves freely. One of the most interesting...

People basically hoped that having an external system of laws would benefit them as a whole, especially considering that most of them were well-aware that their community would dissolve rapidly otherwise (The Medina Charter).
The first Islamic state and the United Nations are very similar in character when considering how they were founded. Even with this, people generally tend to believe that the former was created as a result of bloodshed and as a consequence of individuals who were determined to exploit others. Muhammad had the courage to go beyond values promoted during his era and started to promote a series of freedoms with the purpose of having people realize that it was in their best interest to accept them. Islam thus came to be perceived as being much more than a religious ideology, as it was directed at supporting fields like science, pluralism, and technology in general.

It is actually curious that Islam is presently associated with violation of human rights and that the masses are generally inclined to believe that Muslims are hesitant about respecting the human rights agenda when considering that Muhammad is the person responsible for creating the Medina Charter. People need to understand "that Islam is the only religion that truly affords the non-Muslims their fair share" (Human rights not coined in heaven). Surely, the Medina Charter is a poor attempt at promoting human rights, but it is nonetheless essential because it emphasized values like equality and respect. While Muslims in the contemporary society have a tendency to put across the feeling that they do not respect women, "Islam was also the first religion, from its very inception, which tremendously elevated the status of women and reinstated their dignity when most parts of the…

Sources used in this document:
Works cited:

Ramadan, Hisham R., "Understanding Islamic Law: From Classical to Contemporary," (Rowman Altamira, 2006)

"Human rights not coined in heaven," Retrieved October 14, 2012, from the Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia Website: http://e-kiosk.ikim.gov.my/downloadarticle.asp?id=251

"The Medina Charter," Retrieved October 14, 2012, from the MPAC Website: http://www.mpac-ng.org/specialtopic/386-the-medina-charter.html
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