Errors are unavoidable in our everyday routines. Numerous mistakes are part of the changing cycle of psychological-behavioral adjustments that lead to appropriate behavioral abilities. The following of medical directions is an essential element of the healing process, as is medical experience. But it is the most critical factor in healthcare success. In addition, it plays a vital role in patient safety. With the recent advancements in medicine, many prescription medicines and countless counter medications are available (Tariq et al.,2021). Because there are so many medications in the industry, accidents may happen when professionals recommend or administer them. However, the ASPH has come up with guidelines that help prevent and reduce medication errors.

With the increasing growth in medications and prescriptions, there is a considerable increase in the medicine prescribing and administration process (Watcher,2012). Any foreseeable incident that may contribute to incorrect prescription use or medical damage, whereas the treatment is administered, is a medication error. The inaccuracy might happen at any point in the distribution procedure, from prescribing to administering medications. Due to the different origins of mistakes, the various stages are not mutually exclusive. Errors occur when the medicine given to the patient is inappropriate and ineffectively prescribed. In addition, prescriptions can be written with mistakes. Another reason is illegibility, manufacturing mistakes, wrong dispensing formulation, the wrong way of administering the drug, and failing to alter therapy when required.

Medication errors are some of the most similar diagnostic errors, affecting around 1.5 million individuals each year. They are indeed the primary causes of adverse outcomes in hospital admissions (Elden & Ismail,2016). At least 5% of hospitalized patients experience adverse drug events, which is the harm that a patient experiences due to medication from either their side effect or a consequence of the error. In addition, about 5-10% have experiences with a potential Adverse reaction event as they may nearly take the wrong dose or the wrong medication (Watcher, 2012). In addition to leading to adverse reactions to patients, they impose substantial costs of about $16.4 billion annually.

Multidiscipline responsibilities on medication error

In todays medical system, whereby health care is delivered as individuals can access many health professionals, a more simplified strategy is required. For all health care providers associated with drug distribution, a paradigm is being established. The paradigm clarifies that physicians are not solely responsible for administering pharmaceuticals and the frequency of medication administration errors ( Edwards &Axe,2015). Nonetheless, it is a binary representation, and all participants must collaborate to allow the excellent practice. Those related to preparing medications for the prescription journey, including drug firms, packaging manufacturers, clinicians, pharmacists, nurses, paramedics, clients, and periodic performance designers, are necessary to reduce medical errors.

Barriers that make it difficult for a medication error to be eliminated.

Individuals, businesses, and the healthcare system all suffer from medication errors. There are various impediments; health practitioners are human and are vulnerable to psychological repercussions such as rage, remorse, inadequacy, and sadness due to errors. The threat of legal action...

Despite not breaking them, many practitioners associate mistakes with failure, breach of public confidence, and injury to patients. Most healthcare personnel are hesitant to report errors because they are afraid of repercussions. While the majority are concerned about the safety of their patients, they are equally worried about losing their careers if they report an event.

On the other hand, recording inaccuracy can result in substantial patient harm (Tariq et al., 2021). In addition, many organizations have strict standards that create a contentious atmosphere, causing employees to be hesitant to report or document errors once they occur. These behaviors add to the never-ending loop of professional mistakes.

Resources that help prevent a similar incident

Medication errors require solutions that address the steps involved in prescribing and administering the process. Electronic health records, computerized physician order entry, clinical decision support systems, barcode medication administration, and radiofrequency administration gadgets are utilized to prevent medical errors in HIT (Johnson,2016). The application of these strategies reduces medical mistakes with efficiency and effectiveness.

Current research related to medication errors

Different incidences have been reported on incidences of medication errors. Researchers characterize the incidences depending on the rate and the severity. Considering the occurrence frequencies aids in determining the scope of the problem, prioritizing prevention actions, and assessing the systems impact. According to recent studies, the rate of medication errors ranges from 32.1 percent to 94 percent. According to estimates, health professionals are responsible for 39 percent of prescription errors, nurses for 38 percent, and pharmacists for roughly 23 percent (Salar, Kiani &Rezaee, 2020). Unfortunately, there seem to be no precise numbers available for the prevalence of medication administration errors in treatments. As a result, many purposeful and unintentional errors go unnoticed, but they are detected by people filing lawsuits against doctors and nurses.

Historical development of medication errors

Medicine has gone a great way in the last few decades, significantly impacting the quality of life. The National Academy of Medicine, commonly known as the institute of medicine, compiles the number of injured and hurt people each year from medical errors. Different research organizations were established to identify the causes of preventable death health care errors and patient strategies for reducing the errors. Researchrs have concluded that the healthcare system is not as good as it seems(Billstein-Leber et al.,2018). The landmark Institute of Medicine study To Err is Human: Building a safer Health systempublished in 1999 heightened the national attention on patient safety improvements and prevention. The paper highlights the issue of medical mistakes in the healthcare system. New material published after 1999, such as 5-, 10-, and 15-year updates to the initial IOM study and the publication of other IOM journals like Preventing Medication Errors: Quality Chasm Series in 2007, has attracted focus on patient safety improvements.

Current regulations for health care providers and institutions on medication error

The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists published the principles for minimizing medical mistakes in hospitals and other healthcare professionals. The ASHP recommendations develop a framework within which pharmacists and other healthcare practitioners can receive guidance and industry standards to prevent rather than ameliorate harm (Billstein-Leber et al., 2018). Formulary assessment and management, standard concentrations, Safety alert monitoring, safe procurement, and medicine shortage management are all procedures taken by ASHP to reduce the possibility of errors during selection and…