Verified Document

Medical Errors In The Healthcare Essay

Large health care systems with multiple facilities can track as many as 1,000 events each month" (Berntsen, 2004, p. 44). That is an amazing number of cases that came extremely close to becoming medical errors, and they were only stopped by caregiver response or sometimes by chance. Near misses are an extremely important part of the healthcare facility's treatment program, because they can indicate just how accident and error-prone a facility is, and they can even indicate which departments and individuals may be the most error-prone. How does a staff effectively reduce medical errors in their facility? Authors Turner and Kurtz believe debriefing of the team is key to reducing errors. They write, "Effective debriefing is the key to long-term sustainable improvements in patient safety and care. It is only through debriefing that an organization, team, or individual will improve consistently over time" (Turner, and Kurtz, 2008). Debriefing, the authors believe, should be confidential, non-threatening, structured and timely. They should take place as soon after the event or error as possible, and they should allow the participants to acknowledge their own errors or missteps, so they can identify them and improve them in the future. They should not be finger-pointing sessions or rants about safety. They should acknowledge what went well with the procedure, as well. Several studies indicate that a staff trained in debriefing is a safer and happier staff, with more effective patient outcomes (Turner, and Kurtz, 2008).

Debriefing is only one way to help improve or reduce medical errors. Communication is another key element, both between medical practitioners and other healthcare professionals, and between healthcare staff and patients. One reason errors occur is that healthcare prescriptions and orders have to go through so many channels, from doctor to nurse, to HMO, to lab or facility, to the operator, and on. Thus, a written order can be misconstrued at many different...

Patients need to understand their conditions and medications, and communicate about them if they see something wrong. Author Berntsen notes, "In health care a perception has developed in which substandard service and inefficiency are tolerated since consumers are not usually paying directly for care, even though they regularly make co-payments" (Berntsen, 2004, p. 178). In reality, patients are consumers, just as in any other area, but they often cannot change hospitals or doctors due to rude or shoddy service, because their HMO or insurance company will not allow it. It is up to these patients, then, to take charge of their own healthcare and ensure they are receiving the correct treatment, and it is up to them to report these conditions, as well. Patients have a responsibility to other patients to report problems so they do not occur again, and they have a responsibility to their own healthcare, too.
In conclusion, medical errors occur, they will always occur, and that means that staff needs to be constantly vigilant in order to manage and eliminate as many errors as possible. Good communication and teamwork can help reduce medical errors, and so can recognizing a team or individual's weakness. It is better to admit weakness and acknowledge there is a possibility of error, than to hide weakness and have a propensity for error. Healthcare workers need to know they are part of a team, and they need to work together, communicate effectively, and always be on the lookout for errors, so they do not occur as often as they might without worker vigilance.

References

Berntsen, K.J. (2004). The patient's guide to preventing medical errors. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Turner, S.H., and Kurtz, W.D. (2008). Debriefing for patient safety. Retrieved 28 Nov. 2008 from the Patient Safety & Quality Healthcare Web site: http://www.psqh.com/novdec08/debriefing.html.

Sources used in this document:
References

Berntsen, K.J. (2004). The patient's guide to preventing medical errors. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Turner, S.H., and Kurtz, W.D. (2008). Debriefing for patient safety. Retrieved 28 Nov. 2008 from the Patient Safety & Quality Healthcare Web site: http://www.psqh.com/novdec08/debriefing.html.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Healthcare: Addressing the Issue of
Words: 8204 Length: 30 Document Type: Term Paper

Stated to be barriers in the current environment and responsible for the reporting that is inadequate in relation to medical errors are: Lack of a common understanding about errors among health care professionals Physicians generally think of errors as individual that resulted from patient morbidity or mortality. Physicians report errors in medical records that have in turn been ignored by researchers. Interestingly errors in medication occur in almost 1 of every 5 doses

Technology Trend in Healthcare Medical and Healthcare
Words: 1850 Length: 6 Document Type: Research Paper

MEDICAL AND HEALTHCARE Medical and Healthcare: Technology Trend in HealthcareTechnology has transformed the way humans are living lives in recent times, including healthcare. With the use of artificial intelligence and robotics, healthcare professionals aim to infuse technology in almost impossible and unimaginable ways to work towards the best patient care possibilities and reduce medical errors. This paper aims at detailing one of the recent progressions in healthcare and the benefits

Healthcare Disparities Race Related
Words: 6959 Length: 23 Document Type: Research Paper

Health Care Disparities Race Related Healthcare disparities Serial number Socioeconomic status and health Correlation between socioeconomic status and race Health insurance and health Who are the uninsured people? Causes of health care disparities Suggestions for better health care system The latest studies have shown that in spite of the steady developments in the overall health of the United States, racial and ethnic minorities still experience an inferior quality of health services and are less likely to receive routine medical

Healthcare Reform Rests on Changes to Nurse Roles
Words: 1648 Length: 5 Document Type: Essay

Evolution of Nursing Roles in an Enlarged National Health Care System The Affordable Care Act enables the provision of health insurance to 30 million people above the coverage figures prior to the enactment of the law. Because of this precipitous rise in the number of health insurance members, access to care as a function of the availability of primary care providers has been a leading issue in the transition to

Health Care Institutional Organization and Management
Words: 1341 Length: 4 Document Type: question answer

Health Care Institutional Organization and Management Question 1: Critical Thinking and Blooms Taxonomy Revised 1. What are the pros and cons of this approach to learning about healthcare? Bloom’s Taxonomy revised comprises of the following six dimensions as illustrated below: There are advantages to Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy as an approach to learning about health care. One of the benefits is that it is purposed to enable the educators to ascertain the logical and knowledgeable

Controlling Health Care Costs
Words: 1450 Length: 5 Document Type: Term Paper

Healthcare Costs Healthcare Issues The healthcare industry is in turmoil. Ironically, there are many sides and perspectives to the argument because healthcare in this country is and always was a major part of all aspects of life. We cannot just say 'let's fix the doctors' and all the problems go away. Every single man, woman and child as well as every single private and business decision in one way or another is

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now