Verified Document

Measuring The Burden Of Disease In Low Income Countries Essay

Global Burden of Disease

The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study was pioneered by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation to give data about health trends worldwide (Dunachie et al., 2020). This data includes information about mortality, morbidity, risk factors, and overall health status, and thus the GBD Study is able to help people better understand the relationships between poverty, social inequality, and health.

Poverty and social inequality directly affect health in multiple ways. They can result in limited access to clean water, nutritious food, adequate housing, and healthcare services, which are critical determinants of health. According to GBD data, lower-income countries generally have higher disease burden, especially with regards to communicable diseases like tuberculosis, malaria, and HIV/AIDS (Strong et al., 2005).

Social inequality also plays a key role in health disparities. Discrimination based on race, gender, sexual orientation, or caste can create barriers to healthcare access and contribute to stress and other mental health issues. For example, in the United States, African Americans and other racial and ethnic minorities often experience lower quality healthcare compared to their white counterparts, even when insurance status, income, age, and severity of conditions are comparable. They are also disproportionately affected by certain health conditions, such as hypertension and diabetes, in part due to social and economic disadvantages stemming from systemic racism.

Education and health...

…involved. For example, agreements that contain strong intellectual property protections may impact the affordability and accessibility of pharmaceuticals. This has been a major concern in various free trade agreements where patent protections potentially increase drug prices and limit access to affordable generics. Conversely, provisions that eliminate tariffs on medical equipment or health-related goods can improve access to these resources.

GBD data can be a valuable resource in understanding these complex relationships and informing policy decisions. It helps to give people more comprehensive, reliable information about health trends and risk factors. Thus, it can help policymakers, researchers, and advocates to identify priorities, develop strategies, and measure progress in the ongoing effort to…

Sources used in this document:

References

Dunachie, S. J., Day, N. P., & Dolecek, C. (2020). The challenges of estimating the humanglobal burden of disease of antimicrobial resistant bacteria. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 57, 95-101.

Friel, S., Hattersley, L., Snowdon, W., Thow, A. M., Lobstein, T., Sanders, D., ... &INFORMAS. (2013). Monitoring the impacts of trade agreements on food environments. obesity reviews, 14, 120-134.

Strong, K., Mathers, C., Leeder, S., & Beaglehole, R. (2005). Preventing chronic diseases: howmany lives can we save?. The Lancet, 366(9496), 1578-1582.

Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Disease and Poverty and Diseases the Third
Words: 2182 Length: 8 Document Type: Essay

Disease and Poverty Poverty and diseases The third world countries are much known for the negative aspects and the perpetuating of the same. One of the negative news that is heard of from the third world all the time is the problem of diseases that plague the country. It is a problem that has been observed to affect a vast population within the poor countries and especially among the poor sector of

Diseases and Pathogens
Words: 2043 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

Diseases and Pathogens Pathogens Pathogens are disease-causing or infectious microorganisms (EPA 2011, Kennedy 2012). Some of them are often found in water from sewage discharges, leaking septic tanks, or runoff from feedlots. They enter the body and cause disease every day through the air we breathe, food, water or direct personal contact. The body's immune system is able to destroy many pathogens. When it cannot, infection occurs and the person gets sick.

Disease of Interest Life Is
Words: 1835 Length: 6 Document Type: Thesis

Most people suffering from Schizophrenia are depressed and lose interest in mostly anything which they previously enjoyed. Some people suffering from Paranoid Schizophrenia may also become more active and develop an obsession for a certain activity. One of the greatest people diagnosed with Paranoid Schizophrenia had been Nobel Prize winner John Forbes Nash Jr. His biography had been adapted to the plot of the movie "A Beautiful Mind." The movie

Disease Prevention Strategies for As Long As
Words: 689 Length: 2 Document Type: Essay

Disease Prevention Strategies For as long as human beings have fallen ill and succumbed to the ravages of disease, society has struggled to comprehend the invisible menace of microbial germs. The spread of infectious disease from person to person, from home to home, and within entire communities, has always wreaked havoc on humanity, and the field of medicine has struggled to counter the consequences of passable infections. From the Black Death

Disease in the News: The
Words: 629 Length: 2 Document Type: Thesis

Additionally, those who consume poultry that is either raw or undercooked are stated to be "at an increased risk for avian influenza." (The New York Times, 25 Feb 2009) SUPPORTING EVIDENCE Viruses such as the avian flu viruses which are highly infectious are shown to "survive in the environment for long period of time." (he New York Times, 25 Feb 2009) Additionally the article relates that one may become infected through

Disease Pathology Clinical Impression: Pertussis
Words: 515 Length: 2 Document Type: Term Paper

However, since the patient is a 5-week-old male, he should be kept away from anyone who is coughing since they are at higher risk of life-threatening consequences. 3. What therapy would you suggest for this patient? Hospital admission is indicated for this patient since he is a 5-week-old infant and has not received the vaccine against pertussis. Recommended treatment by the 2005 CDC Guidelines include a 5-day course of azithromycin given

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now