Buying Behavior and the Buying Process
Interviews, company website, company brochure, press releases
Buyers use a variety of factors in selecting a company to provide them with a product or service, including the value proposition, reputation, pricing, and benefits.
Start by identifying a company that markets a common, higher-involvement product offered to other businesses.
The company that will be discussed in this paper is PDI. PDI has been in operation since 1987 and was originally formed as a division of a medical advertising agency, DF Communications. In early 1990, the founder traded his equity position in DF Communications for full ownership of PDI and created an entrepreneurial company focused on developing innovative solutions for the pharmaceutical industry. Over the years, PDI successfully provided sales and marketing solutions for 19 of the top 20 pharmaceutical manufacturers and implemented many "firsts" that revolutionized the way prescription drugs were sold and marketed.
Today, PDI is a commercialization partner providing innovative sales and marketing solutions to the pharmaceutical, biotech and medical device and diagnostics industries. The company offers sales and marketing solutions to the healthcare products industry, particularly in the form of contract sales representatives. The company holds the number one spot in the industry for providing this service, coupled with additional solutions.
PDI offers four innovative solutions that are designed to meet sales and marketing objectives for products in any phase of the lifecycle.
PDI Contract Sales - provides dedicated or shared sales teams aligned to a client's sales and marketing objectives, enabling clients to flexibly resource their sales force needs
PDI Copromotion - provides performance-driven sales and marketing initiatives, enabling clients to customize deal structures to meet their budgetary needs
PDI Lifecycle Extension - provides total sales, marketing, and brand management services for promotionally responsive maturing brands, enabling clients to reallocate internal resources to meet their overall portfolio needs
PDI Product Commercialization - provides turn-key commercialization services for companies in the pre-launch and launch phases of their product's development, enabling clients to tap into an established infrastructure to meet their sales and marketing needs
Plus, their solutions offer flexible financial arrangements so that they can create a financial structure that will contribute the greatest amount of potential revenue to a client's bottom line.
Fee-for-service - flat fee for service
Shared risk - a lower up-front fee, with performance incentives for PDI
Equity investment - PDI makes an equity investment, taking on complete responsibility for product sales and marketing, in exchange for a percentage of top-line sales
Interview 4 people. These can be friends, relatives, or even classmates, as long as they are in a business and have participated in buying the thing you are studying. Determine their company's needs and wants, who is involved in the buying center, and how the buying center goes through the decision process when buying this kind of product.
From these interviews, describe a "typical" customer scenario in terms of needs, wants, buying center, and decision process.
A interviewed two employees who have been in positions that required them to purchase this service and also, two customers who would have the need for this Contract Sales Organization service.
Generally this service would be used by a pharmaceutical, biotech or medical device & diagnostics company who would want to add to their existing sales force without increasing their own headcount or impacting their budget and financials. An individual considering this service would have a bottom line need to generate revenue for an existing product, a new product or a maturing product. Their key buying strategy would be show me how you can make me money. The target customer would be a Product Manager or someone who would be responsible for moving market share and making money.
People who are in a position of power are looking for a return on investment. The buying process includes some type of support justification that supports the decision buying decision. The process includes:
Comparing the product (s)
Their positioning
Their cost
Their competitors
What makes them better, i.e. reputation
Benefits to my business
The typical customer is looking for a way to enhance the sale and marketing of their product. The typical scenario includes a needs assessment, a presentation based on those needs, a budget analysis, a competitive analysis of those companies that are offering services and a final summary based on all the information.
PDI makes every effort possible to understand...
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