Response Paper: Luther (2006)
The 2003 film Luther depicts the founder of Lutheranism, Martin Luther, as one of the first individuals to radically and successfully offer a competing doctrine to that of Roman Catholicism. Luther is seen as a sincere man who becomes a monk out of faith and for no other reason, in contrast to many other religious men of the period. Luther breaks with the Catholic Church because of his horror at the selling of indulgences. As the text makes clear, Luther was not necessarily opposed to the selling of indulgences per se; what he was vehemently against was the manner in which they were being sold. At the time, the Pope was desperate to raise money and had signed an order effectively pardoning the buyer from all sin, as well as all of the buyer’s friends or relatives, living or dead. The purchase was supposed to be valid, even if the buyer did not submit to the holy sacraments of confession, penance, and repentance.
Luther was outraged by this because, he felt, this effectively rendered the need for confession invalid and reduced faith to a mere transaction. When Luther nailed his 95 Theses on the door of the church, he...
Work Cited
Luther. Directed by Eric Till and Marc Canosa, 2006.
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