Long-Term Settings
The health of the person usually starts declining with every passing day after 65 years of age and as Mrs. Smith is 82 years old, she is also suffering from some problems. She is in mid stage of dementia because of which she suffers from recent memory impairment, hypertension and mental confusion. Due to dementia, she has already been in problems several times. Like, once she left the pan over the stove and also fallen number of times due to syncope. Moreover, she forgets to take her medicines on time. So, she needs an attended that takes care of her medication, diet and exercises and must not be left alone or unattended at home.
In an old age, a person is in need of company more than any medication. Healthy routine and happiness is the best treatment for various diseases. However, Mrs. Smith lives alone at home during the day time. Her daughter, son in law and grandchildren are all busy in their own routine during the whole day. So no family member is there to take care of her especially during the day time.
Mrs. Smith is not yet suffering from the severe dementia conditions but she only needs someone who could remind her about the medication and serve her with proper meals. Accompany her while shopping or whenever she goes somewhere out. However, she is in good condition to carry on with her other daily activities.
Smith, it is certain that she needs a long-term care but not for 24 hours keen attention. There are number of options available in long-term care as well. Different facilities are offered in each option. An individual or caretaker can choose any option as according to the needs and finances. (AHRQ)
Some common types of long-term care are as follows:
Home care -- The family members or friends takes complete care of an individual; however a little helps of nursing or therapist is provided.
Community Services -- These are the support services that assist an individual in organizing meal programs, transportation, senior service centers and so on. An individual stays at home; family takes care of him/her. However by connecting to community services, family members can take a short-term break.
Supportive housing programs -- Usually the Federal Government organizes the housing programs for the old age citizens. People with low to moderate incomes can easily afford to live in these homes. Moreover, different facilities like housekeeping, laundry, meals and shopping facilities are also provided.
Continuing care retirement communities -- These communities provide all those facilities and care that any aged person may require.
Nursing homes -- The old age…
