It would be expected that increased consumption of healthier foods would have a positive overall impact.
Anti-obesity drugs have been considered for some time, with some negative issues in the past. For example, the pill rimonabant introduced in 2006 increased already high levels of depression, anxiety and suicidal thoughts with the obese population. Recently, according to an article in Popular Science (Hagerman, 2009) the hormone option instead seems more "palatable and plausible." However, it is pointed out that no one bodily mechanism is responsible for obesity, and it is a very challenging problem. Healthcare professionals also do not have positive thoughts on such approaches. They report that treating obesity with drugs transforms it into a disease rather than something caused by lifestyle choices. Believing that being overweight is due to faulty genes or illness removes a person's responsibility for remaining healthy. People become obese for diverse and complex reasons, and thus a wide range of interventions are required. Medication may be part of the solution for some individuals, but patients should not simply rely on drugs to do the work. If medicinal are utilized as part of a holistic program of lifestyle and behavior change, some people will be empowered to tackle their obesity. (Nursing Standard, 2008).
Since obesity is a major risk for chronic disease and can lead to a shorter and less quality life, the problem should be looked at from a health disparities perspective that examines how health is distributed across racial/ethnic and socioeconomic groups, reports Braveman (2009). Margaret Whitehead gave the most meaningful definition: "Differences which are unnecessary and avoidable but, in addition, are also considered unfair and unjust." Health disparities place socially disadvantaged groups at further disadvantage...
Of course, Spears is still very young, and may face numerous future changes. However, at this time, she appears to have found some stability. Cognitive While Spears spent much of her early life in the public spotlight, it is actually difficult to assess her early cognitive development. This should come as no surprise when one looks at various theories of cognitive development. For example, Piaget discusses cognitive development, but all of
.....theoretical perspectives to understand human development is stage theories, which postulate that human development takes place in different stages and change throughout the life span (Lerner et al., 2013, p.466). Erikson's Psychosocial Theory is an example of a theory under this perspective, which state that there are eight stages of psychosocial development that are biologically developed to manifest in a pre-determined, sequential way. Through this theory, Erikson effectively demonstrates that
Teenagers and Safe Sex Despite efforts to educate youth regarding safe sex, the practice of safer sex is still not at optimum levels. This is due to several factors, but chief among these is the belief of "invincibility" among youth, the belief that "it won't happen to me." In order to implement effective campaigns to increase safe sex practices in teenagers, education efforts must be directed to combat this false notion
family functional and productive vs. dysfunctional and psychologically disruptive? Researchers in the fields of life span and family development have found a number of factors that can enhance the stability of the family and, therefore the secure and sound upbringing of the children. When some of these factors are missing or not handled correctly, the youth can develop low self-esteem. This can lead to a wide range of personal
Sustainable Construction Issues Waste Reduction Process Sustainability Construction Issues Civil Engineer/Contractor comprehension Legislation and creating awareness Sustainable Construction Implementation Risks of Sustainable Construction Adaptive reuse issues Recycling of Waste Processes f. Principles of Sustainable Construction Global warming Energy conservation g. Procurement and the process design The project cycle The Design-Bid-Build approach (DBB) Strategy, Plan and programming of the project The Main Procurement Activities h. Bombarding sustainable construction issues Ideologies of sustainability, especially in construction are perceived in favor of sustainable development. A good contractor and civil engineer works
Erik Erikson: The Eight Stages of Development Biography Although not as famous as Sigmund Freud, Erik Erikson was no less influential in the development of 20th century psychology. Like Freud, Erikson viewed human beings as developing through a series of 'stages,' but he broke with Freud in terms of his emphasis on social development, versus sexual development. Erikson was the first major theorist to question Freud's emphasis on the Oedipus Complex and
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