¶ … Riley v. California case, outlining, in particular, the method adopted for investigating the defendant's phone, alternative means of investigation, and an analysis of the practicality/legitimacy of investigating cell phones.
The police stopped defendant, Riley, for breaking a traffic rule; the ultimate result of this event was Riley being detained for weapon possession. An official who searched Riley following the arrest got hold of the latter's smartphone. Upon browsing through the phone, the officer observed the recurrent usage of a word linked to a criminal street gang. A couple of hours later, a detective, who was an expert in gang-related crime investigation, conducted a thorough examination of the digital content present in the offender's phone, at the station (RILEY v. CALIFORNIA, n.d). Partly based on videos and pictures found by the detective, Riley was indicted by the State for playing a part in a shooting incident that had taken place some weeks previously. A bigger sentence was sought, owing to the defendant being a gangster. Riley made a move to quash all proof garnered by the police via his phone. However, the motion was denied by court, which found Riley guilty. This ruling was supported by the California Court of Appeal.
Methods Used to Investigate...
These two cases were examined at two discount rates (5% and 10%) which generated four permutations in total. More specifically, the basic outputs for the analysis relied upon four Kaldor-Hicks Tableaus (representing two impact cases and two discount rates), as indicated in Table 1 and Table 2 respectively. Aggregated net-benefits are represented in the lower right-hand bottom cell and the rest of the tableau illustrates the manner in which
This is a clear sign that conversational distraction is cognitive, that is to say, conversation does not affect how people look at the road, but affects how many new and/or dangerous situations are noticed by the drivers. With this level of distraction more attention should be given to this issue just as the cell phone use in cars. Conclusion and recommendation Before making any major policy regarding use of cell phones,
Legal Aspects of Professional Psychology All psychologists are required to follow the ethical guidelines found in the 2002 Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct of the American Psychological Association (APA), commonly known as the Ethics Code. Other important ethical guidelines are found in the 2007 Competing Development Achievement Levels (DALs) of the National Council of Schools and Programs in Professional Psychology (NCSPP) and the Assessment of Competing Benchmarks Work
This collection comprises health-care and social service employees such as visiting nurses, psychiatric evaluators, and probation workers; community employees such as gas and water utility workers, phone and cable TV employees, and letter carriers; retail workers; and taxi drivers (OSHA Fact Sheet, 2002). The best defense that companies can give is to institute a no tolerance rule in regards to workplace aggression against or by their workers. The company should
One of the most serious of these concerns is the affect that radio waves have an essential medical apparatus, such as pacemakers. This could pose a significant health risk and is often cited as a negative factor by those opposed to cell phones. While one of the advantages of cellular phones is the ability to use the Internet, yet this also has a downside in that there has been a
Its importance relies on the fact that the company must quickly adapt to changes determined by the external and internal environment. Also, the company must quickly identify new opportunities that can be exploited with the help of research and development personnel that is in charge of creating new products designed to adapt to rapid modifications in the customers' needs. Therefore, the research and development personnel require special attention from the company
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