Investor Diversification
Some investment assets have a diversifiable risk and some have an undiversifiable risk involved. Diversifiable risk is specific to a particular security or sector, so its impact on a diversified portfolio is limited to that particular security (moneyterms.co.uk). For example, a financial crisis in a country can cause diversifiable risk on the investments pertaining to the financial institutions. Undiversifiable risk is the tendency of stock prices to decrease, which is caused by something that affects returns on all stock in the same manner, such as war or an interest rate change (Legal).
A substantial unexpected increase in inflation would be an undiversifiable risk because it is common to an entire class of assets or liabilities, or all the stock on the market. It is also considered a market risk or a systematic risk. The economy expects prices to rise slowly over a period of time. That goes along with the economic growth. A substantial unexpected increase in prices can cause the sales in the economy to slow down because consumers may not view the product as having the value of the unexpected substantial increase in price. This activity affects the revenue in a company, which in turn, affects the stock prices.
A major recession in the economy is an undiversifiable risk because it affects the overall market conditions, more especially when unemployment is on the rise and spending is on a slowdown. Even though different parts of the market will have different affects...
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