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Inductive And Deductive Reasoning Essay

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San Miguel & Kim

Did the studies use inductive or deductive research methods? Explain.

It was clearly an example of deductive reasoning.

Why did the researcher choose induction or deduction for the study?

The study's authors clearly wanted to focus on Latina scientists and engineers and what leads to them being successful. As noted in abstract, the authors sough to reveal the mentoring and positive experiences of Latinas in the STEM field.

Do you think the choice of induction or deduction was correct for the study?

Absolutely. If the desired data and things to check are known in advance, the deductive reasoning path is the way to go. If this was a situation where the author was looking for something else and came across the Latina STEM mentorship and such, then inductive would be the expected result.

What data collection methods, instruments, samples, or settings were NOT used?

They used interviews, based on the abstract. As such, they did not do surveys, such as with Likert scales. They also did primary and personal research rather than using data from sources created and fostered by someone else.

Why do you believe the researchers...
Aligning your own results with the work of others is often actually wise.
What specific gaps did the researcher identify as recommendations for future studies?

Fully identifying and fostering the gaps in mentorship and Latina-specific avenues in the STEM field. Basically, it is noted that there are definitely some lessons to learn but there is more to find and flesh out.

Molaker & Kim



Did the studies use inductive or deductive research methods? Explain.

This one was also deductive. What the authors wanted to study and prove was clearly known in advance.

Why did the researcher choose induction or deduction for the study?

They had an idea about what they wanted to know and prove and thus the deductive method is the way to go.

Do you think the choice of induction…

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