Data Science Applications and Processes
In nursing, big data refers to the large amount of patient care and health data. Nurses can use data analysis to determine the best and most efficient treatment methods. Big data will allow you to analyze gazillions of data elements, which is beneficial for evidence-based best practices for nursing. Using big data, nurses can streamline their workflows by analyzing the data to determine the best way to treat patients efficiently (Elsaleh et al., 2020). Due to the frequent nursing shift changes and schedules, big data can be used to ensure enough nursing staff are available during peak hours. Big data can enhance the nursing leaders efficiency to determine how many nurses they need at any given time. Predictive models can be developed to ensure accurate planning and staffing.
Nurses can use data science to develop, evaluate, and assess patient outcomes using clinical decision support tools, care coordination activities, and health portals. Data science is the process of analyzing, asking questions, and manipulating large datasets to uncover patterns and derive knowledge. Data mining is the understanding and interpreting of data through computation techniques from statistics, pattern recognition, and machine learning to identify relationships within the information. Nurses can use data mining to make real-time decisions on patient care based on the patterns they uncover for a disease progression or treatment.
Data analytics is the procedure of examining raw datasets to discover trends, draw conclusions, and identify the potential for improvement (Spachos et al., 2020). Nurses can use data...
…in the medical decision-making process. Patients will respond differently to treatment, and using predictive analytics, health care facilities can determine patients who are likely to respond positively to treatment. For example, ongoing research aims to predict if a blood test can predict if the treatment for HPV-positive throat cancer is working months earlier. Currently, doctors have to rely on imaging scans every few months to determine if the patients tumors are shrinking (Haring et al., 2022). Therefore, the predictive blood test can benefit patients and reduce their health care costs. Early determination of treatment effectiveness allows providers to switch their treatment course if the current one is not working. Quality of care is improved because patient satisfaction is high and costs are lowered. Patients benefit from recovering sooner than…
References
Elsaleh, T., Enshaeifar, S., Rezvani, R., Acton, S. T., Janeiko, V., & Bermudez-Edo, M. (2020). IoT-Stream: A lightweight ontology for internet of things data streams and its use with data analytics and event detection services. Sensors, 20(4), 953. https://doi.org/doi:10.3390/s20040953
Haring, C. T., Dermody, S. M., Yalamanchi, P., Kang, S. Y., Old, M. O., Brenner, J. C., Spector, M. E., & Rocco, J. W. (2022). The future of circulating tumor DNA as a biomarker in HPV related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Oral Oncology, 126, 105776. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2022.105776
Spachos, D., Siafis, S., Bamidis, P., Kouvelas, D., & Papazisis, G. (2020). Combining big data search analytics and the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System database to detect a potential safety signal of mirtazapine abuse. Health Informatics Journal, 26(3), 2265-2279. https://doi.org/doi:10.1177/1460458219901232
Nursing Informatics NEW COMPETENCIES Nursing informatics or NI is a field specialty that blends and integrates the nursing, computer and information sciences in managing and transferring information and insights in nursing (Anderson, 2008; Coleman et al., 2010). It is aimed at assisting in the decision-making function of patients, nurses and other participants in patient care through information structures, processes and technology. Nurses who integrate this specialty into their regular practice are called
Nursing Theory Caring as an integral nursing concept can be viewed from diverse perspectives. It can be an attribute, a complex set of behaviors, or an attitude. This has made some people believe that it is impossible to improve and measure it although there is evidence that both improvement and measurement are possible. People recognize that caring models of professional practice affect the service users, health outcomes, healthcare staff, and ultimately
Learning in adults is most effectual when the environment is both participative and interactive. Another important characteristic is that learners obtain instantaneous feedback. Teaching methods that necessitate a learner to think though data or information and come to a conclusion or forecast an outcome are more valuable than is reading or lecture. "The minute-to-minute care and monitoring of critically ill patients requires nurses to collect, analyze, and react to
Nursing informatics has been defined as, "a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate data, information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice" (Shuler, 2011). The systems development life cycle (SDLC) is a conceptual model used in project management that describes the stages involved in the information system development, from a feasibility study to the maintenance of the completed system (Rouse, 2009). With these
Nursing Across Theories Nursing is a core concept that is common across contemporary nursing theories. Even though the definitions, applications, and philosophies are different with each theory, the concept of nursing plays a vital role in each one. Contemporary theories came about when the teaching of nursing students was not sufficient to the performances of what the nurses were being taught in schools and ultimately affecting patient care in the long
Nursing Research Value of Research to Nursing Nursing is different from other health care professions. It has a large scope for practicing therefore it is necessary to understand theory in order to provide a strong framework for understanding of this profession. The daily practice of nursing contributes to a nursing practice theory, which can be empirically tested. A quantitative nursing research has three levels such as descriptive, co-relational and experimental. Therefore nurses
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