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Ibsen's Side Note Is A Remarkably Astute Essay

Ibsen's side note is a remarkably astute and honest appraisal of the realities of patriarchy. The statement was certainly true of Nora and her society. Even as she tries to negotiate some semblance of power in the domestic realm, the barriers to women achieving genuine political, financial and social equality are too entrenched in the society. The central theme of patriarchy is played out through the motif of the doll house itself, which is a metaphor for the domestication and subjugation of women. A woman is prevented from acting outside of her role in the domestic sphere. She cannot "be herself" in the way a man can, which is to say, permitted to pursue any level of education she pleases or acquire any type of professional credentials she would like. Women are beholden to men and become financially dependent on them, as they are lauchned into careers of domestic servitude. They are also kept like children, treated in patronizing manners as Torvald does to Nora. Torvald calls Nora a "child" throughout the play, and also calls her disparaging names like "featherbrain," (Act III). The grouping of "women and children" that perpetuates itself throughout Western society shows that in spite of great...

For example, Krogstad refers to "a woman's overstrained sense of generosity" and the inability of women to comprehend complex or analytical issues like finances. Women are systematically excluded from access to financial power, which is why Nora needs to take out the illicit loan. The fact that she succeeded in acquiring the money emasculates Torvald, which is why Nora cannot "be herself." Instead of thanking her for her sacrifice, Torvald shuns her. LIkewise, Ibsen also refers to is the inability of women to "be herself." This is more than just an allusion to the lack of power and authority the woman has in society. It relates to the identity of a woman being constrained by gender. The same can also be said for men, who are also damaged by the patriarchal social order in that it constrains individuality.
2. If it seems Susan Glaspell's play Trifles is a lousy mystery, then it is because Trifles was not…

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references to the need to subvert patriarchy in whatever means possible. Patriarchy has a literal and symbolic stranglehold over society. It chokes the ability of women to be happy, as the story of Mrs. Wright shows. Her neighbors muse about the way Mrs. Wright used to be happy, "She used to wear pretty clothes and be lively, when she was Minnie Foster." This shows how marriage can kill the spirit of a woman. The play is an outcry against gender inequity and injustice, not a murder mystery.
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