¶ … worldview is a schema that includes values, beliefs, and principles that shape one's vision of reality. As such, a worldview is a lens through which the world is viewed. Personal experience, background, culture, gender, ethnicity, age, religion, education, the media, and a wealth of other variables shape worldviews. My personal worldview has likewise been shaped by my personal experiences, and continues to change as I encounter new ideas and ways of viewing the nature of reality. There are seven core aspects of a worldview, including the nature of prime reality, the nature of the manifest reality around us, the nature of a human being, concepts of life after death, theories of knowledge and consciousness or epistemology, ethics or ethical reasoning, and finally, the meaning of human history. A worldview is connected with personal identity, and my attitudes toward spirituality also influence my worldview. Frameworks of understanding both spirituality and worldview include pluralism, in which multiple perspectives are given equal ethical weight or credibility. Scientism stresses the importance of empiricism and rationality when making ethical judgments or assessments, particularly with regard to epistemology. As Cobern (2005) points out, scientism and spirituality are not mutually exclusive. Postmodernism is a broad term that can help a
Everything I experience and the thought processes I have every day are influenced by the historical period and culture in which I live. The fact that I am writing about my spirituality and worldview suggests that I am from a culture that supports intellectual inquiry into these subject areas, to show the relevance of spirituality on nursing practice. Salladay (2000) claims that a postmodern worldview has led to burgeoning interest in spirituality as being integral to healthcare. Moreover, a postmodern viewpoint recognizes and values diverse perspectives and worldviews. Nurses working within the postmodern framework also foster cross-cultural awareness and understanding to promote responsible patient care. Because spirituality and alternative and complementary methods of healthcare remain important to patients, they also remain important to me as a nurse. My worldview is also open minded, and I welcome constructive engagement with colleagues and patients whose worldview differs from my own.
For me, prime reality, or ultimate reality, is nothingness, as in the Eastern traditions. I appreciate the concept of nothingness as the nature of prime reality because it gives me comfort to know that the petty stresses of our lives, including fear, anxiety, and illness, are all meaningless in the grand scheme of things. The nature of prime reality is also dynamic, and I believe in the existence of parallel universes because I experience frequent deja vu. The nature of the world around me is meaningful only insofar as we ascribe meaning to that world. We develop relationships with the people and ideologies that shape our lives, and thereby develop attachments to those ideologies and people. We also become attached to our…
Healthcare Philosophies of Christians and Shinto Followers Every culture has its own worldview, and its own approach to the health of its people. The Christian philosophy when it comes to healthcare is quite different than the approach that believers in the Shinto faith take. This paper points to the worldviews of each of these faiths, and it uses the available literature to delve deeply into those worldviews and the differences /
misunderstood -- and to some, the seemingly mysterious -- subject of spirituality. Within the each person's worldview, there are always personal questions to be asked as we learn the skills needed to serve others -- and spirituality has a place within this question. This paper will examine spirituality and worldview, along with the personal views of the writer vis-a-vis the seven questions to be addressed. Thesis: each person should
Rationality is at the base of secular humanism and has caused its proponents to view individuals as more self-reliant and less dependent on supernatural authorities. Religion addresses concerns that are too often overlooked by proponents of individualism. Individualism is based upon the pursuit of happiness but happiness encompasses aspects that cannot be obtained through either the pleasure theory of hedonism, the self-interest approach of egoism, or the rational basis of
History Of Science Islam has made enormous contributions to modern science. However, in the article "Science and Civilization in Islam," Seyyed Hossein Nasr discusses not necessarily how Islam impacted modern science, but rather, shows how science was viewed in the ancient Islamic world. The author talks about both religion and science in context and illustrates how spiritual beliefs affect the worldview of a culture. Because of Islam's rich tradition of scientific
Houses permitted the people to move from a nomadic existence to a settled and more organized way of life. The majority of the houses were square with other rooms built on. The palaces of the early Sumerian culture were the political, economic and religious focal points of the city; large-scale, lavishly decorated, and consisted of rooms used to house craftsmen and such. Archaeological finds have also revealed them to
Healthcare Philosophies of Christians and Shinto Followers Christianity approaches healthcare from a rather different perspective as compared to Shintoism. The contemporary Western worldview is generally termed 'dualism', which incorporates the idea that evil and good are eternally and continuously locked in combat. Human advancement progresses via rhythms occurring within continuous environment-individual interaction. That is, nurses acquire knowledge of best caregiving practices by working with and understanding fellow human beings, engaging in
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