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Herbicides Use And Gmos Research Paper

GMOs and Increased Use of Herbicides Genetically engineered crops have become common in the recent past as farmers throughout the world have planted huge portions of these crops. The increased plantations of these crops have contributed to controversies and debates regarding the use of herbicides. According to bio-agriculture companies, genetically engineering foods contribute to the reduction in the use of herbicides. However, there are counterarguments that the GMOs contribute to increased use of herbicides unlike claims by these bio-agriculture companies. This controversy is largely fueled by the belief that genetically engineered crops are developed to withstand herbicides. Nonetheless, herbicides are bad for people and the environment and the argument that herbicide resistant crops will reduce the use of herbicides is false.

Arguments on the effectiveness and safety of herbicide and pesticide resistant GMO crops

As previously mentioned, several arguments and counterarguments have been raised regarding GMOs and the use of herbicides. One of the issues that has attracted considerable attention and generated several arguments is concerns regarding the effectiveness and safety of herbicide and pesticide resistant GMO crops. These concerns have contributed to several arguments including

The Overuse of Glyphosate Herbicides

The first argument used in questioning the safety and effectiveness of herbicide and pesticide resistant GMO crops is the overuse of glyphosate herbicides. This is primarily because of the increased introduction of new glyphosate-tolerant varieties that have been largely successful from a commercial...

As these varieties are increasingly introduced, glyphosate herbicides are increasingly overused and leave high rate of residue on genetically modified crops. This is also fueled by the belief that glyphosate-tolerant genetically engineered crops are developed for use with glyphosate herbicide.
The Occurrence of 'Superweeds'

The second claim used to question the effectiveness and safety of herbicide and pesticide resistant genetically engineered crops is the occurrence of 'superweeds.' These kinds of weeds are creating resistance to herbicides and pesticides since GMO seeds are unable to tolerate increased use of some herbicide and pesticide products (Koba, 2014). As a result, the occurrence of superweeds increasingly generates the need for stronger herbicides. In essence, as herbicides and pesticides are used, stronger herbicide resistant weeds emerge, which generates significant losses for farmers in lost crops.

Arguments in support of effectiveness and safety of herbicide and pesticide resistant GMOs

Despite arguments questioning the effectiveness and safety of herbicide and pesticide resistant GMO crops, there are claims supporting these crops including

Better Crop Yield

Proponents of herbicide and pesticide resistant GMO crops argue that they create better crop yield as compared to non-genetically modified or engineered crops. They argue that herbicide resistant GMO's yield better crops benefiting farmers and the population. While crops always battle with weeds, the new GMO seeds make herbicides and pesticides to work…

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References

Cuhra, M. (2015). Review of GMO Safety Assessment Studies: Glyphosate Residues in Roundup Ready Crops is an Ignored Issue. Environmental Sciences Europe, 27(1), 1-14. doi:10.1186/s12302-015-0052-7

Keim, B. (2015, February 2). Monsanto's newest gm crops may create more problems than they solve. Wired. Retrieved from http://www.wired.com/2015/02/new-gmo-crop-controversy/

Koba, K. (2014). A farmland controversy sprouts over 'superweeds.' CNBC. Retrieved from http://www.cnbc.com/2014/09/30/gmos-creating-new-farmland-superweeds-say-critics.html
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